The complexity of the interaction between binge-eating and attention
العنوان: | The complexity of the interaction between binge-eating and attention |
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المؤلفون: | Lilach Shalev, Abraham Weizman, Daniel Stein, Yehuda Pollak, Eytan Bachar, Roni Halevy-Yosef, Eitan Gur, Adi Enoch-Levy |
المصدر: | PLoS ONE, Vol 14, Iss 4, p e0215506 (2019) PLoS ONE |
بيانات النشر: | Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2019. |
سنة النشر: | 2019 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Adult, 050103 clinical psychology, Psychometrics, Adolescent, media_common.quotation_subject, Science, Anxiety, Models, Psychological, behavioral disciplines and activities, 03 medical and health sciences, Young Adult, 0302 clinical medicine, Surveys and Questionnaires, mental disorders, medicine, Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, Humans, 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences, Attention, Bulimia, Israel, media_common, Multidisciplinary, Binge eating, business.industry, Bulimia nervosa, Depression, 05 social sciences, digestive, oral, and skin physiology, Neuropsychology, medicine.disease, Mental Status and Dementia Tests, 030227 psychiatry, Eating disorders, Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity, Case-Control Studies, Medicine, Female, Self Report, medicine.symptom, business, Binge-Eating Disorder, Clinical psychology, Vigilance (psychology), Research Article |
الوصف: | ObjectiveTo investigate whether binge-eating in patients with eating disorders (EDs) is associated with attentional deficits.MethodsWe studied ED patients with binge-eating (n = 51), no binge-eating (n = 59) and controls (n = 58). ED patients were assessed following the stabilization of weight and ED pathology. Attention assessment included evaluation of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) diagnosis, the Adult ADHD Self-Report (ASRS) and ADHD Rating Scale-IV-Home Version (ADHD-RS) questionnaires, and attention functioning assessed with neuropsychological tools. The severity of eating-related pathology, depression, anxiety and obsessionality was also monitored.ResultsPatients with binge-eating showed more ADHD symptomatology on the ADHD-RS compared with non-binge-eating patients. No differences were found between binge-eating and non-binge-eating patients in ADHD diagnosis and neuropsychological functioning. Among the specific ED subtypes, patients with anorexia nervosa binge/purge type (AN-B/P) showed the highest rates of ADHD symptomatology on the ADHD-RS, and were characterized with sustained attention deficits.ConclusionBinge-eating is not associated with attention deficits as measured by objective neuropsychological tools. Nonetheless, it is associated with attentional difficulties as measured with the self-reported ADHD-RS. AN-B/P patients are the only ED category showing objective sustained attention deficits. |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1932-6203 |
URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::5908766efcf358164cc2286f464deaea https://doaj.org/article/0346e4ce289b482ab8d11234fa392fb4 |
Rights: | OPEN |
رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi.dedup.....5908766efcf358164cc2286f464deaea |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
تدمد: | 19326203 |
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