Comparison and Evaluation of Gridded Precipitation Datasets in a Kansas Agricultural Watershed Using SWAT

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Comparison and Evaluation of Gridded Precipitation Datasets in a Kansas Agricultural Watershed Using SWAT
المؤلفون: Muluken E. Muche, Christopher D. Knightes, Deron Smith, S. Thomas Purucker, Kurt Wolfe, Sumathy Sinnathamby, John M. Johnston, Rajbir Parmar, Michael Cyterski
المصدر: Journal of the American Water Resources Association
سنة النشر: 2021
مصطلحات موضوعية: Agricultural watershed, Complete data, Historical climatology, Watershed, Ecology, Soil and Water Assessment Tool, 0208 environmental biotechnology, 02 engineering and technology, calibration, Article, 020801 environmental engineering, Data assimilation, Climatology, Streamflow, Environmental science, watershed modeling, SWAT, Precipitation, streamflow, gridded precipitation, Earth-Surface Processes, Water Science and Technology
الوصف: Gridded precipitation datasets are becoming a convenient substitute for gauge measurements in hydrological modeling; however, these data have not been fully evaluated across a range of conditions. We compared four gridded datasets (Daily Surface Weather and Climatological Summaries [DAYMET], North American Land Data Assimilation System [NLDAS], Global Land Data Assimilation System [GLDAS], and Parameter-elevation Regressions on Independent Slopes Model [PRISM]) as precipitation data sources and evaluated how they affected hydrologic model performance when compared with a gauged dataset, Global Historical Climatology Network-Daily (GHCN-D). Analyses were performed for the Delaware Watershed at Perry Lake in eastern Kansas. Precipitation indices for DAYMET and PRISM precipitation closely matched GHCN-D, whereas NLDAS and GLDAS showed weaker correlations. We also used these precipitation data as input to the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) model that confirmed similar trends in streamflow simulation. For stations with complete data, GHCN-D based SWAT-simulated streamflow variability better than gridded precipitation data. During low flow periods we found PRISM performed better, whereas both DAYMET and NLDAS performed better in high flow years. Our results demonstrate that combining gridded precipitation sources with gauge-based measurements can improve hydrologic model performance, especially for extreme events.
تدمد: 1093-474X
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::5227288d8a9f163cd6533196283c7070
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33424224
Rights: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....5227288d8a9f163cd6533196283c7070
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE