Fruit by-products: the potential natural sources of antioxidants and α-glucosidase inhibitors
العنوان: | Fruit by-products: the potential natural sources of antioxidants and α-glucosidase inhibitors |
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المؤلفون: | Khursheda Jahan Khushe, S. M. Kamrul Hasan, Ahmed Redwan Haque, Md. Raihan Kabir, Md. Rakibul Islam, Md. Mehedi Hasan |
المصدر: | J Food Sci Technol |
بيانات النشر: | Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2020. |
سنة النشر: | 2020 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | chemistry.chemical_classification, Antioxidant, DPPH, medicine.medical_treatment, 010401 analytical chemistry, Extraction (chemistry), Flavonoid, Banana peel, 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences, 040401 food science, 01 natural sciences, 0104 chemical sciences, chemistry.chemical_compound, 0404 agricultural biotechnology, Nutraceutical, chemistry, Polyphenol, medicine, Original Article, Cultivar, Food science, Food Science |
الوصف: | The present effort was to obtain extracts from various fruit by-products using three extraction systems and to evaluate their polyphenolic content, antioxidant, and α-glucosidase inhibition activity. The fruit by-products were pre-processed by washing, drying, and milling methods to produce the powder. The powder samples were used to obtain extracts using pressurized hot-water (PHWE), enzyme-assisted (EnE) and organic solvent extraction (OSE) systems. The total phenolic content (TPC), total flavonoid content (TFC), antioxidant and α-glucosidase inhibition activity in all samples were assessed by Folin-Ciocalteu, AlCl(3) colorimetric, DPPH(·) & ABST(·+) and α-glucosidase inhibitory methods. The results showed that the extracts of peel, seed and other by-products exhibited outstanding TPC, TFC, and strongest antioxidant and α-glucosidase inhibition activity, eventually higher than edible parts of the fruits. For instance, the highest TPC among the peels of various fruits were in mango peel (in all cultivar) followed by litchi peel, banana peel cv. sagor, jackfruit peel, pineapple peel, papaya peel, banana peel cv. malbhog and desi on average in all tested extraction systems. PHWE system yielded significantly (p |
تدمد: | 0975-8402 0022-1155 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s13197-020-04681-2 |
URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::4da8c046db3e8e13c632bcfc5db0fd63 https://doi.org/10.1007/s13197-020-04681-2 |
Rights: | OPEN |
رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi.dedup.....4da8c046db3e8e13c632bcfc5db0fd63 |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
تدمد: | 09758402 00221155 |
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DOI: | 10.1007/s13197-020-04681-2 |