Recent Status and Advancements in the Development of Antifungal Agents: Highlights on Plant and Marine Based Antifungals

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Recent Status and Advancements in the Development of Antifungal Agents: Highlights on Plant and Marine Based Antifungals
المؤلفون: P. Marie Arockianathan, Rituraj Niranjan, Monika Mishra
المصدر: Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry. 19:812-830
بيانات النشر: Bentham Science Publishers Ltd., 2019.
سنة النشر: 2019
مصطلحات موضوعية: Antifungal, Antifungal Agents, medicine.drug_class, Antifungal drug, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Biology, Phaeophyta, Glucan synthesis, 03 medical and health sciences, Ergosterol synthesis, Drug Discovery, medicine, Animals, Humans, 030304 developmental biology, chemistry.chemical_classification, 0303 health sciences, Bacteria, 030306 microbiology, Fungi, General Medicine, Plants, Porifera, Sphingolipid synthesis, Biochemistry, chemistry, Azole, Ergosterol biosynthesis, Echinocandins
الوصف: The developing resistance in fungi has become a key challenge, which is being faced nowadays with the available antifungal agents in the market. Further search for novel compounds from different sources has been explored to meet this problem. The current review describes and highlights recent advancement in the antifungal drug aspects from plant and marine based sources. The current available antifungal agents act on specific targets on the fungal cell wall, like ergosterol synthesis, chitin biosynthesis, sphingolipid synthesis, glucan synthesis etc. We discuss some of the important anti-fungal agents like azole, polyene and allylamine classes that inhibit the ergosterol biosynthesis. Echinocandins inhibit β-1, 3 glucan synthesis in the fungal cell wall. The antifungals poloxins and nikkomycins inhibit fungal cell wall component chitin. Apart from these classes of drugs, several combinatorial therapies have been carried out to treat diseases due to fungal resistance. Recently, many antifungal agents derived from plant and marine sources showed potent activity. The renewed interest in plant and marine derived compounds for the fungal diseases created a new way to treat these resistant strains which are evident from the numerous literature publications in the recent years. Moreover, the compounds derived from both plant and marine sources showed promising results against fungal diseases. Altogether, this review article discusses the current antifungal agents and highlights the plant and marine based compounds as a potential promising antifungal agents.
تدمد: 1568-0266
DOI: 10.2174/1568026619666190412102037
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::4a6f1da7c73b83327521dd8ccbb50448
https://doi.org/10.2174/1568026619666190412102037
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....4a6f1da7c73b83327521dd8ccbb50448
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE
الوصف
تدمد:15680266
DOI:10.2174/1568026619666190412102037