Study of Three Cases of Primary Refractory T Cell ALL

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Study of Three Cases of Primary Refractory T Cell ALL
المؤلفون: Narender Tejwani, Dinesh Bhurani, Jyotsna Kapoor, Rayaz Ahmed, Pallavi Mehta, Reema Singh, Vishvdeep Khushoo, Narendra Agrawal
المصدر: Indian J Hematol Blood Transfus
سنة النشر: 2020
مصطلحات موضوعية: Oncology, Chemotherapy, medicine.medical_specialty, Hematology, business.industry, medicine.medical_treatment, T cell, Short Communication, Induction chemotherapy, 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology, Minimal residual disease, Transplantation, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, medicine.anatomical_structure, Refractory, Internal medicine, Nelarabine, Medicine, business, 030215 immunology, medicine.drug
الوصف: A significant proportion of T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) patients do not achieve complete remission after 4 weeks of induction chemotherapy or relapse early. Salvage chemotherapy for such patients usually results in poor outcome which can be up to 20–30% survival with allogeneic BMT. Nelarabine combined with chemotherapy, in COG AALL0434 study, showed 4-year disease-free survival of 54.8% in patients with primary refractory T ALL. An allogeneic BMT in such patients may further improve outcome. In this report, three patients with primary refractory T cell ALL including a case of ETP-ALL and near ETP-ALL were treated with Nelarabine combined with COG based regime and thereafter an allogeneic stem cell transplantation. All three patients achieved a complete remission with negative minimal residual disease status with one course of therapy, received allo SCT (MSD = 2, Haplo = 1) and are surviving in complete remission at 12 months, 14 months and 25 months of follow up. This report highlights that primary refractory T ALL patient can be successfully treated with Nelarabine in combination with chemotherapy and consolidation with allogeneic SCT to provide maximum chances of long-term survival and cure.
تدمد: 0971-4502
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::4669ae6ca09a88473cc9fd2020011c58
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34267473
Rights: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....4669ae6ca09a88473cc9fd2020011c58
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE