Methanol extract of

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Methanol extract of
المؤلفون: Zartash Zahra, Jawaid Ahmed Zai, Zaib un Nisa Mughal, Riffat Batool, Sonia Maryam, Muhammad Rashid Khan, Irum Naz
المصدر: Toxicol Res (Camb)
سنة النشر: 2019
مصطلحات موضوعية: 0303 health sciences, biology, Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis, CCL4, Glutathione, Toxicology, medicine.disease_cause, Molecular biology, Superoxide dismutase, Chemistry, 03 medical and health sciences, Collagen, type I, alpha 1, chemistry.chemical_compound, 0302 clinical medicine, GCLC, chemistry, 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis, biology.protein, Unfolded protein response, medicine, Protein disulfide-isomerase, Oxidative stress, 030304 developmental biology
الوصف: We have investigated the protective potential of methanol extract of Iphiona aucheri (IAM) on the expression of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress associated genes and inflammatory genes on carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) induced hepatic toxicity in rats. Hepatic damage markers: aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and bilirubin were elevated while the content of antioxidants: catalase (CAT), superoxide dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POD) and reduced glutathione (GSH) were decreased significantly (p < 0.05) in CCl4 treated rats as compared to the control group. The CCl4 intoxication induced a higher expression of glucose-regulated protein 78 kDa (GRP78), X-box-binding protein 1 total (XBP1t), spliced X-box-binding protein 1 (XBP1s), unspliced X-box-binding protein 1 (XBP1u), C/EBP homologous protein (CHOP) and genes involved in inflammation and fibrosis: tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β), mothers against DPP homolog 3 (SMAD3), alpha skeletal muscle actin (αSMA) and collagen type I alpha 1 chain (COL1A1). The intoxicated rats showed a low expression of the glutamate–cysteine ligase catalytic subunit (GCLC), protein disulfide isomerase (PDI) and nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2) like-2 (Nrf2). The administration of IAM to intoxicated rats restored the expression of ER stress, inflammatory, fibrosis and antioxidant genes in a dose dependent manner. Our results indicated that IAM can impede the ER stress and inflammatory genes and it could be a complementary and alternative therapeutic agent for oxidative stress associated disorders.
تدمد: 2045-452X
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::3f010843979988c8e298c81632674139
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34055308
Rights: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....3f010843979988c8e298c81632674139
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE