Use of bioabsorbable pins in surgical fixation of comminuted periarticular fractures

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Use of bioabsorbable pins in surgical fixation of comminuted periarticular fractures
المؤلفون: Roy Sanders, Brian Mullis, Ryan K. Harrison, Scott R. Bassuener
المصدر: Journal of orthopaedic trauma. 26(10)
سنة النشر: 2012
مصطلحات موضوعية: musculoskeletal diseases, medicine.medical_specialty, Intra-Articular Fractures, Radiography, medicine.medical_treatment, Nonunion, Physical examination, Bone Nails, Fixation (surgical), Fracture Fixation, Internal, Fracture fixation, Absorbable Implants, medicine, Internal fixation, Humans, Orthopedics and Sports Medicine, Fractures, Comminuted, Retrospective Studies, medicine.diagnostic_test, business.industry, Soft tissue, General Medicine, medicine.disease, Surgery, business
الوصف: Objectives To determine if bioabsorbable pins can be used for stabilization of comminuted articular fragments in periarticular fractures with adequate quality of fixation, while eliminating the potential complications related to use of traditional implants. Design Multicenter retrospective review. Setting Two Level 1 trauma centers. Patients/participants Institutional billing records identified all cases (83) in which bioabsorbable pins were implanted. All charts were reviewed, and all periarticular fracture cases (80 fractures in 78 patients) were included. Intervention Open reduction and internal fixation of highly comminuted periarticular fractures, using bioabsorbable poly-p-dioxanone and poly-l-lactic acid pins to stabilize the fragments of articular surface. Main outcome measurements Outcomes were determined by maintenance of articular reduction assessed at 6 weeks and 3 months; development of posttraumatic arthritis assessed radiographically and by clinical examination at 1 year postoperatively; and rates of local complications including infection, pin migration, and pin-related soft tissue complications evaluated by complete medical record review. Results No patients showed loss of articular reduction at 6 weeks or 3 months. There were no pin-related local complications or pin migration and no instances of delayed union or nonunion. Radiographs showed 19% arthritic changes at 12 months, with 16% loss to follow-up. Infection rate was 6%. Conclusions In highly comminuted periarticular fractures, bioabsorbable pins are an intriguing alternative to traditional fixation methods. They afford similar effectiveness in maintaining stability without evidence of pin migration or other concerns of buried metallic implants.
تدمد: 1531-2291
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::3ec83e4c1014906e962cb21bbc205c9e
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22460347
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....3ec83e4c1014906e962cb21bbc205c9e
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE