The importance of perceived helplessness and emotional health in understanding the relationship among pain, function, and satisfaction following revision knee replacement surgery

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The importance of perceived helplessness and emotional health in understanding the relationship among pain, function, and satisfaction following revision knee replacement surgery
المؤلفون: Donald S. Garbuz, Monique A. M. Gignac, Nizar N. Mahomed, Steven J. MacDonald, Aileen M. Davis, V. Venkataramanan, Michael J. Dunbar, Jeffrey Gollish, Emil H. Schemitsch, Allan E. Gross, D. Hedden
المصدر: Osteoarthritis and Cartilage. (7):911-917
بيانات النشر: Osteoarthritis Research Society International. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
مصطلحات موضوعية: Adult, Male, Reoperation, Longitudinal study, medicine.medical_specialty, Mediation (statistics), WOMAC, medicine.medical_treatment, Psychological intervention, Biomedical Engineering, Knee replacement, Satisfaction, Pain, Learned helplessness, Osteoarthritis, Psychological factors, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Patient satisfaction, Rheumatology, Surveys and Questionnaires, medicine, Revision knee replacement, Humans, Orthopedics and Sports Medicine, Longitudinal Studies, Function, Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee, Aged, 030203 arthritis & rheumatology, 030222 orthopedics, business.industry, Mediation, Recovery of Function, Middle Aged, Osteoarthritis, Knee, medicine.disease, Surgery, Patient Satisfaction, Physical therapy, Female, business
الوصف: Summary Objective Little is known about the relationships among pain, function, psychological variables like perceived helplessness and emotional health, and patient satisfaction in people with revision knee replacement surgery. We hypothesized that pain and function would have a direct association with satisfaction as well as an indirect association through patient perceptions of helplessness and emotional health. Design This longitudinal study included 145 participants undergoing revision knee replacement surgery. Demographic data and expectation of benefit from surgery were recorded prior to surgery. The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC), the Arthritis Helplessness Scale (AHS) and the Mental Component Scale (MCS) of the SF-36 (emotional health) were collected prior to and 2 years post-surgery. Satisfaction was recorded 2 years post-surgery. Regression analyses were conducted to test for mediation effects of helplessness and MCS. Results Participants were on average 69 years old and 54% were women. Participants were satisfied with the results of the surgery (mean ± standard deviation (SD) = 70.42 ± 31.46). Less pain and functional disability were associated with increased patient satisfaction and, the effect of pain or function was also mediated through helplessness whereby more pain and disability were associated with perceptions of helplessness and helplessness was associated with lower satisfaction. MCS did not mediate the relationship of pain and function with satisfaction. Conclusion Helplessness plays an important role in understanding patient satisfaction. Interventions aimed at improving patient outcome should target not only pain and function but also should address strategies to support people in managing following knee revision surgery to maximize satisfaction with outcome.
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1063-4584
DOI: 10.1016/j.joca.2013.04.005
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::3cb151524e982a9323dd26cd801545a0
Rights: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....3cb151524e982a9323dd26cd801545a0
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE
الوصف
تدمد:10634584
DOI:10.1016/j.joca.2013.04.005