Perceived barriers to accessing Female Community Health Volunteers' (FCHV) services among ethnic minority women in Nepal: A qualitative study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Perceived barriers to accessing Female Community Health Volunteers' (FCHV) services among ethnic minority women in Nepal: A qualitative study
المؤلفون: Sarita Panday, Padam Simkhada, Edwin van Teijlingen, Paul Bissell
المصدر: PLoS ONE
PLoS ONE, Vol 14, Iss 6, p e0217070 (2019)
سنة النشر: 2018
مصطلحات موضوعية: Volunteers, Power of Women, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Epidemiology, Maternal Health, Health Care Providers, Culture, Ethnic group, Social Sciences, Pediatrics, Health Services Accessibility, Cultural Anthropology, Geographical Locations, 0302 clinical medicine, Sociology, RA0421, Pregnancy, Health care, Ethnicity, Medicine and Health Sciences, Public and Occupational Health, 030212 general & internal medicine, Human Families, Minority Groups, Qualitative Research, Multidisciplinary, 030503 health policy & services, Child Health, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Middle Aged, Religion, Community health, Medicine, Female, Thematic analysis, 0305 other medical science, Research Article, Adult, medicine.medical_specialty, Asia, Science, Decision Making, MEDLINE, Ethnic Groups, Ethnic Epidemiology, Interviews as Topic, 03 medical and health sciences, Nepal, medicine, Humans, Aged, Demography, research, business.industry, Focus group, Health Care, Family medicine, Anthropology, People and Places, Women's Health, business, Qualitative research
الوصف: Despite the efforts of community health workers to increase access to healthcare among ethnic minority groups in low- and -middle income countries, members of ethnic minorities are less likely than women from other ethnic groups to use maternal and child healthcare services. However, much less is known about the factors that limit access of ethnic minorities to healthcare services, including the services of community health workers in Nepal, who are known as Female Community Health Volunteers (FCHVs). To address this issue, we conducted a qualitative study to explore perceived barriers to accessing maternal and child healthcare services among ethnic minority groups in two different geographical locations (the hill and Terai regions- flatland bordering south India) with varying degrees of access to local healthcare centres. Between April 2014 and September 2014, semi-structured interviews were conducted with twenty FCHVs, 26 women service users and 11 paid local health workers. In addition, 15 FCHVs participated in four focus group discussions. A thematic analysis of the data identified five major themes underlying barriers to accessing available maternal and child healthcare services by ethnic minority groups such as Dalits, Madhesi, Muslim, Chepang and Tamang. These themes include: a) lack of knowledge among service users; b) lack of trust in volunteers; c) traditional beliefs and healthcare practices; d) low decision-making power of women; and e) perceived indignities experienced when using health centres. We conclude that community health programmes should focus on increasing awareness of healthcare services among ethnic minority groups, and the programmes should involve family members (husband and mothers-in-law) and traditional health practitioners. Both the FCHVs and local healthcare providers should be trained to communicate effectively in order to deliver respectful care among ethnic minorities if we want to achieve universal healthcare coverage for maternal and child health in low- and -middle income countries.
وصف الملف: application/pdf
تدمد: 1932-6203
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::37396bd68d8798c70e13d746dd1fc20b
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31181077
Rights: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....37396bd68d8798c70e13d746dd1fc20b
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE