ConCare: Personalized Clinical Feature Embedding via Capturing the Healthcare Context

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: ConCare: Personalized Clinical Feature Embedding via Capturing the Healthcare Context
المؤلفون: Wenjie Ruan, Xinyu Ma, Liantao Ma, Chaohe Zhang, Jiangtao Wang, Xin Gao, Junyi Gao, Wen Tang, Yasha Wang
المصدر: AAAI
سنة النشر: 2019
مصطلحات موضوعية: FOS: Computer and information sciences, Computer Science - Machine Learning, Computer science, business.industry, Medical record, Deep learning, Medical findings, Machine Learning (stat.ML), Context (language use), General Medicine, Machine learning, computer.software_genre, Health informatics, Machine Learning (cs.LG), Feature (computer vision), Statistics - Machine Learning, Health care, Embedding, Artificial intelligence, business, computer, Medical literature
الوصف: Predicting the patient's clinical outcome from the historical electronic medical records (EMR) is a fundamental research problem in medical informatics. Most deep learning-based solutions for EMR analysis concentrate on learning the clinical visit embedding and exploring the relations between visits. Although those works have shown superior performances in healthcare prediction, they fail to explore the personal characteristics during the clinical visits thoroughly. Moreover, existing works usually assume that the more recent record weights more in the prediction, but this assumption is not suitable for all conditions. In this paper, we propose ConCare to handle the irregular EMR data and extract feature interrelationship to perform individualized healthcare prediction. Our solution can embed the feature sequences separately by modeling the time-aware distribution. ConCare further improves the multi-head self-attention via the cross-head decorrelation, so that the inter-dependencies among dynamic features and static baseline information can be effectively captured to form the personal health context. Experimental results on two real-world EMR datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of ConCare. The medical findings extracted by ConCare are also empirically confirmed by human experts and medical literature.
اللغة: English
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::2ab39f8c808881c33d02e5d853176862
http://arxiv.org/abs/1911.12216
Rights: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....2ab39f8c808881c33d02e5d853176862
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE