Viability of a hybrid desalinisation system using concentrated photovoltaics receivers to power seawater desalination
العنوان: | Viability of a hybrid desalinisation system using concentrated photovoltaics receivers to power seawater desalination |
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المؤلفون: | Mohamed Omri, Yusuf Al-turki, Richard Norman, Richard Arès, Luc Fréchette |
المساهمون: | Laboratoire Nanotechnologies et Nanosystèmes [Sherbrooke] (LN2), Université de Sherbrooke (UdeS)-École Centrale de Lyon (ECL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-École supérieure de Chimie Physique Electronique de Lyon (CPE)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Lyon (INSA Lyon), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Institut Interdisciplinaire d'Innovation Technologique [Sherbrooke] (3IT), Université de Sherbrooke (UdeS) |
المصدر: | Alexandria Engineering Journal, Vol 61, Iss 7, Pp 5667-5675 (2022) Alexandria Engineering Journal Alexandria Engineering Journal, Elsevier, 2021, ⟨10.1016/j.aej.2021.11.063⟩ |
بيانات النشر: | Elsevier, 2022. |
سنة النشر: | 2022 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Solar desalination, 020209 energy, General Engineering, 02 engineering and technology, Concentrated photovoltaics (CPV), Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General), 7. Clean energy, Waste heat desalination, 6. Clean water, Hybrid solar receiver, [SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics], 020401 chemical engineering, 0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering, Concentrated solar power (CSP), 0204 chemical engineering, TA1-2040, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS |
الوصف: | Concentrator PhotoVoltaics (CPV) may generate considerable heat as a byproduct in addition to power. Using that heat as concentrated solar power (CSP) to thermally desalinate salt water would allow for value addition in arid regions by supplementing produced electricity with fresh water. This paper discusses the primary trade-off between the net electricity amount and the net distilled water amount, both of which are desirable products in a hybrid concentrated photovoltaic and thermal system (CPV-T). While higher temperatures promote freshwater generation, they also cause a quick fall in cell efficiency, reducing the quantity of power generated and causing cell deterioration. The CPV-T receiver, which is partially covered with cells and then supplementary heated in a cell-free portion, is modeled and established. Furthermore, simple-stage and multistage desalination unit models are presented, linked to the receiver, and examined to cope with the reduced temperature limits of this receiver. The results demonstrate a CPV-T receiver's ability to generate both electrical power and freshwater, while also demonstrating that the cell temperature constraint can become quite important beyond 50% of the receiver surface coverage. These first order results establish the system's validity and potential and will aid the system designer in the initial system design. |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1110-0168 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.aej.2021.11.063⟩ |
URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::279a2bab765f34706a12f31bd1213b02 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016821007961 |
Rights: | OPEN |
رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi.dedup.....279a2bab765f34706a12f31bd1213b02 |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
تدمد: | 11100168 |
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DOI: | 10.1016/j.aej.2021.11.063⟩ |