Block orbital-selective Mott insulators: a spin excitation analysis

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Block orbital-selective Mott insulators: a spin excitation analysis
المؤلفون: Jacek Herbrych, Elbio Dagotto, Adriana Moreo, Gonzalo Alvarez
سنة النشر: 2020
مصطلحات موضوعية: Superconductivity, Physics, Hubbard model, Condensed matter physics, Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el), Mott insulator, Density matrix renormalization group, FOS: Physical sciences, Neutron scattering, Spin structure, symbols.namesake, Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons, Ferromagnetism, symbols, Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons, Hamiltonian (quantum mechanics)
الوصف: We present a comprehensive study of the spin excitations---as measured by the dynamical spin structure factor $S(q,\ensuremath{\omega})$---of the so-called block-magnetic state of low-dimensional orbital-selective Mott insulators. We realize this state via both a multi-orbital Hubbard model and a generalized Kondo-Heisenberg Hamiltonian. Due to various competing energy scales present in the models, the system develops periodic ferromagnetic islands of various shapes and sizes, which are antiferromagnetically coupled. The $2\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}2$ particular case was already found experimentally in the ladder material $\mathrm{Ba}{\mathrm{Fe}}_{2}{\mathrm{Se}}_{3}$ that becomes superconducting under pressure. Here we discuss the electronic density as well as Hubbard and Hund coupling dependence of $S(q,\ensuremath{\omega})$ using density matrix renormalization group method. Several interesting features were identified: (1) An acoustic (dispersive spin-wave) mode develops. (2) The spin-wave bandwidth establishes a new energy scale that is strongly dependent on the size of the magnetic island and becomes abnormally small for large clusters. (3) Optical (dispersionless spin excitation) modes are present for all block states studied here. In addition, a variety of phenomenological spin Hamiltonians have been investigated but none matches entirely our results that were obtained primarily at intermediate Hubbard $U$ strengths. Our comprehensive analysis provides theoretical guidance and motivation to crystal growers to search for appropriate candidate materials to realize the block states, and to neutron scattering experimentalists to confirm the exotic dynamical magnetic properties unveiled here, with a rich mixture of acoustic and optical features.
اللغة: English
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::1c7a1f467d4ae6df28e20c5398579b37
http://arxiv.org/abs/2006.09495
Rights: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....1c7a1f467d4ae6df28e20c5398579b37
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE