Inhibition of electrical slow waves and Ca2+ currents of gastric and colonic smooth muscle by phosphatase inhibitors
العنوان: | Inhibition of electrical slow waves and Ca2+ currents of gastric and colonic smooth muscle by phosphatase inhibitors |
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المؤلفون: | F. Vogalis, D. Uemura, N. Fusetani, D. P. Blondfield, Sean M. Ward, Nelson G. Publicover, Kenton M. Sanders, H Ozaki |
المصدر: | American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology. 261:C64-C70 |
بيانات النشر: | American Physiological Society, 1991. |
سنة النشر: | 1991 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Male, medicine.medical_specialty, Colon, Physiology, Phosphatase, chemistry.chemical_element, In Vitro Techniques, Calcium, chemistry.chemical_compound, Dogs, Ethers, Cyclic, Internal medicine, Okadaic Acid, Phosphoprotein Phosphatases, medicine, Animals, Myocyte, Phosphorylation, Oxazoles, biology, Stomach, Muscle, Smooth, Cell Biology, Okadaic acid, Electrophysiology, Endocrinology, Mechanism of action, chemistry, Gastric Mucosa, Enzyme inhibitor, biology.protein, Biophysics, Female, Marine Toxins, Calcium Channels, medicine.symptom |
الوصف: | The effects of calyculin A, a phosphatase inhibitor isolated from the marine sponge Discodermia calyx, on the electrical activity of colonic and gastric muscles were studied. Calyculin A reduced the amplitude and duration of slow waves, primarily by inhibiting the plateau component. Okadaic acid, another phosphatase inhibitor, also reduced the amplitude and duration of gastric slow waves. The mechanism of action of calyculin A was investigated by studying its effects on inward currents of isolated gastric and colonic myocytes. Calyculin A reduced the amplitude of the peak and the sustained components of the inward current. Okadaic acid had similar effects. These data suggest that phosphorylation of Ca2+ channels of gastrointestinal smooth muscles may inhibit Ca2+ currents. This mechanism may provide an important means of regulating the currents responsible for excitation-contraction coupling in these muscles. |
تدمد: | 1522-1563 0363-6143 |
DOI: | 10.1152/ajpcell.1991.261.1.c64 |
URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::19de0e2f708a151e5f3dccee0316065a https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpcell.1991.261.1.c64 |
رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi.dedup.....19de0e2f708a151e5f3dccee0316065a |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
تدمد: | 15221563 03636143 |
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DOI: | 10.1152/ajpcell.1991.261.1.c64 |