Deriving a Chronic Guideline Value for Nickel in Tropical and Temperate Marine Waters
العنوان: | Deriving a Chronic Guideline Value for Nickel in Tropical and Temperate Marine Waters |
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المؤلفون: | Graeme E. Batley, Emily R. Garman, Zhen Wang, Jenny L. Stauber, Kenneth M.Y. Leung, Christian E. Schlekat, Francesca Gissi |
المصدر: | Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry |
بيانات النشر: | John Wiley and Sons Inc., 2020. |
سنة النشر: | 2020 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis, Hazardous concentration, 0211 other engineering and technologies, Guidelines as Topic, 02 engineering and technology, 010501 environmental sciences, Ecotoxicology, 01 natural sciences, Aquatic toxicology, Copepoda, Species Specificity, Nickel, Water Quality, Toxicity Tests, Temperate climate, Environmental Chemistry, Animals, Seawater, Aquatic toxicity, Chronic toxicity, Ecosystem, 0105 earth and related environmental sciences, 021110 strategic, defence & security studies, Tropical Climate, biology, Ecology, Water quality criteria, Australia, Tropics, Biota, biology.organism_classification, Environmental Toxicology, humanities, Tropical marine climate, Metals, Species sensitivity distribution, Water quality, Saltwater, Copepod, Water Pollutants, Chemical, New Zealand |
الوصف: | The absence of chronic toxicity data for tropical marine waters has limited our ability to derive appropriate water quality guideline values for metals in tropical regions. To aid environmental management, temperate data are usually extrapolated to other climatic (e.g., tropical) regions. However, differences in climate, water chemistry, and endemic biota between temperate and tropical systems make such extrapolations uncertain. Chronic nickel (Ni) toxicity data were compiled for temperate (24 species) and tropical (16 species) marine biota and their sensitivities to Ni compared. Concentrations to cause a 10% effect for temperate biota ranged from 2.9 to 20 300 µg Ni/L, with sea urchin larval development being the most sensitive endpoint. Values for tropical data ranged from 5.5 to 3700 µg Ni/L, with copepod early–life stage development being the most sensitive test. There was little difference in temperate and tropical marine sensitivities to Ni, with 5% hazardous concentrations (95% confidence interval) of 4.4 (1.8–17), 9.6 (1.7–26), and 5.8 (2.8–15) µg Ni/L for temperate, tropical, and combined temperate and tropical species, respectively. To ensure greater taxonomic coverage and based on guidance provided in Australia and New Zealand, it is recommended that the combined data set be used as the basis to generate a jurisdiction‐specific water quality guideline of 6 µg Ni/L for 95% species protection applicable to both temperate and tropical marine environments. Environ Toxicol Chem 2020;39:2540–2551. © 2020 The Authors. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of SETAC. |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1552-8618 0730-7268 |
URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::19a418f81c8c19b2d921833da8c9a52f http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC7756218 |
Rights: | OPEN |
رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi.dedup.....19a418f81c8c19b2d921833da8c9a52f |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
تدمد: | 15528618 07307268 |
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