Spousal resemblance for history of major depressive episode in the previous year
| العنوان: | Spousal resemblance for history of major depressive episode in the previous year |
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| المؤلفون: | J. Hämäläinen, Kari Poikolainen, Tanja Laukkala, E. Isometsä, Jaakko Kaprio, M. Heikkinen, H. Aro, Linnea Haarasilta, Sari Lindeman |
| المصدر: | Scopus-Elsevier |
| بيانات النشر: | Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2002. |
| سنة النشر: | 2002 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Adult, Male, medicine.medical_specialty, Adolescent, Alcohol Drinking, Concordance, Social Environment, Alcohol intoxication, Risk Factors, Epidemiology, medicine, Humans, Risk factor, Spouses, Psychiatry, Major depressive episode, Finland, Applied Psychology, Depression (differential diagnoses), Aged, Depressive Disorder, Major, Smoking, Middle Aged, medicine.disease, Health Surveys, Mental health, Psychiatry and Mental health, Spouse, Female, medicine.symptom, Psychology |
| الوصف: | Background. There is discrepancy in findings on spousal concordance for major depression. Here we report the risk of depression and its determinants in spouses of persons with or without depression, taking into account several known risk factors for major depression.Methods. A random sample of non-institutionalized Finnish individual aged 15–75 years was interviewed in the 1996 National Health Care Survey. The sample included 1708 male–female spouse pairs. Major depressive episode (MDE) during the last 12 months was assessed using the Short Form of the University of Michigan version of the Composite International Diagnostic Interview (the UM-CIDI Short Form). Risk factors were assessed in the same interview.Results. Factors associating with MDE were spouse's MDE, own alcohol intoxication at least once a week and own chronic medical conditions. In addition, there was a strong association between female's current smoking and male's MDE, independently of other risk factors and spousal MDE. The association of MDE with spouses's MDE was not affected by taking into account other assessed risk factors (own or spouse's).Conclusions. The results indicate elevated spouse concordance for MDE independent of the risk factors assessed in the present study. |
| تدمد: | 1469-8978 0033-2917 |
| DOI: | 10.1017/s0033291701004780 |
| URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::1453da7e8ba784e7e54098006a1d2865 https://doi.org/10.1017/s0033291701004780 |
| Rights: | CLOSED |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi.dedup.....1453da7e8ba784e7e54098006a1d2865 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| تدمد: | 14698978 00332917 |
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| DOI: | 10.1017/s0033291701004780 |