Prevalence of molecular subtypes of invasive breast cancer: A retrospective study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Prevalence of molecular subtypes of invasive breast cancer: A retrospective study
المؤلفون: Nikhilesh Kumar, Munawwar Ali Khan, Nidhi Parashar, Preeti Patni, Atin Agarwal
المصدر: Medical Journal Armed Forces India. 71:254-258
بيانات النشر: Elsevier BV, 2015.
سنة النشر: 2015
مصطلحات موضوعية: Pathology, medicine.medical_specialty, business.industry, Retrospective cohort study, General Medicine, medicine.disease, Text mining, Molecular classification, Breast cancer, Invasive breast carcinoma, Medicine, Immunohistochemistry, Original Article, DNA microarray, business
الوصف: Classification of breast cancers into different molecular subtypes using immunohistochemistry as a surrogate tool to DNA microarray technology has been identified. Aim of this study was to find the precise prevalence of molecular subtypes of invasive breast carcinoma using immunohistochemistry and to correlate it with histological and clinical prognostic factors.A descriptive study design wherein 56 breast carcinoma cases diagnosed between May 2012 and Apr 2014 were reviewed and molecular subtyped using relevant immunohistochemical markers. Age, histological type, tumor size, tumor grade, lymphovascular emboli (LVE), nodal status and basal marker expressions were analyzed for all cases. Correlations between molecular subtypes and clinico-pathological characteristics were evaluated statistically.In our study group, average age of patients was 50.5 years and most of patients were diagnosed in stage II (54%). Luminal A subtype was most prevalent 34%, followed by Basal like/Triple negative subtype 25%. Luminal B and Her2/neu subtypes had same prevalence i.e. 18% each and Breast Tissue like/Unclassified subtype/Penta Negative subtype was 5%. All cases demonstrated positivity for the luminal cytokeratins 8/18. Histological grade and ER negative status showed strong correlations with basal markers.On the basis of hormone receptor, Her2 neu, EGFR and CK 5/6 expressions, breast carcinoma cases were classified into five distinct molecular subtypes which show significant differences in regards to morphological features, prognostic markers and there by predicting possible clinical outcome.
تدمد: 0377-1237
DOI: 10.1016/j.mjafi.2015.04.006
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::01a041ad5eda58327425d260f9877b3f
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mjafi.2015.04.006
Rights: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....01a041ad5eda58327425d260f9877b3f
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE
الوصف
تدمد:03771237
DOI:10.1016/j.mjafi.2015.04.006