Growth-inhibitory effects of proteinaceous fractions from resistant wild bean accessions on the bean weevil, Acanthoscelides obtectus
العنوان: | Growth-inhibitory effects of proteinaceous fractions from resistant wild bean accessions on the bean weevil, Acanthoscelides obtectus |
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المؤلفون: | Jorge E. Mayer, Fernando A. Tenjo, Cesar Cardona, Luisa F. Fory, Carmen E. Posso |
المصدر: | International Journal of Tropical Insect Science. 16:191-198 |
بيانات النشر: | Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 1995. |
سنة النشر: | 1995 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Larva, Protease, biology, ved/biology, media_common.quotation_subject, medicine.medical_treatment, fungi, Antibiosis, ved/biology.organism_classification_rank.species, Food storage, food and beverages, Acanthoscelides obtectus, Insect, Bean weevil, biology.organism_classification, Insect Science, Botany, medicine, Instar, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics, media_common |
الوصف: | —This study was conducted to identify the individual biochemical factors involved in the resistance observed in a few Mexican bean accessions against the bean weevil, Acanthoscelides obtectus (Say) (Coleoptera: Bruchidae). Soluble proteins from different bean genotypes were separated by fractionated acetone precipitation. Insects were reared on artifical seeds composed of a susceptible background bean flour enriched with the different protein fractions. At low doses (2% w/w), the 0–20% and 20–40% acetone fractions of the resistant bean accessions G 12954 and G 12880 inhibited larval growth of the bean weevil, but not of a related species, the Mexican bean weevil, Zabrotes subfasciatus (Boheman). The 0–20% fraction caused the highest mortality of first instar larvae. The 60–80% acetone fraction contains general resistance factors, like a-amylase and protease inhibitors, which when enriched in artifical seeds led to a strong depression of insect growth for resistant and susceptible bean accessions alike. These factors should also be taken into account in breeding for multigenic, durable resistance, in order to exploit the synergism between general and specific resistance factors. |
تدمد: | 1742-7592 1742-7584 |
DOI: | 10.1017/s1742758400017100 |
URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::fb38d800e84ce3010ef4f95e3aff82ef https://doi.org/10.1017/s1742758400017100 |
رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi...........fb38d800e84ce3010ef4f95e3aff82ef |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
تدمد: | 17427592 17427584 |
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DOI: | 10.1017/s1742758400017100 |