Enhancement of Cardiomyogenesis in Murine Stem Cells by Low-Intensity Ultrasound

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Enhancement of Cardiomyogenesis in Murine Stem Cells by Low-Intensity Ultrasound
المؤلفون: Ailing Teo, Mayasari Lim, Jen-Chieh Wang, Amir Morshedi, Yufeng Zhou
المصدر: Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine. 36:1693-1706
بيانات النشر: Wiley, 2017.
سنة النشر: 2017
مصطلحات موضوعية: 0301 basic medicine, Radiological and Ultrasound Technology, biology, Cartilage, Embryoid body, Anatomy, biology.organism_classification, Chondrogenesis, Embryonic stem cell, Cell biology, 03 medical and health sciences, 030104 developmental biology, 0302 clinical medicine, medicine.anatomical_structure, Low intensity ultrasound, 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis, medicine, Cardiomyocyte differentiation, Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging, Lius, Stem cell
الوصف: Objectives Low-intensity ultrasound (LIUS) has been shown to enhance bone and cartilage regeneration from stem cells. The ease of its incorporation makes it an attractive mechanical stimulus for not only osteogenesis and chondrogenesis, but also cardiomyogenesis. However, to date, no study has investigated its effects on cardiomyogenesis from embryonic stem cells. Methods In this study, murine embryonic stem cells were differentiated via embryoid body formation and plating, and after 3 days they were subjected to daily 10 minutes of LIUS treatment with various conditions: (1) low-pulsed (21 mW/cm2, 20% duty cycle), (2) low-continuous, (3) high-pulsed (147 mW/cm2, 20% duty cycle), and (4) high-continuous LIUS. Results Low-pulsed and high-continuous LIUS had improved beating rates of contractile areas as well as increased late cardiac gene expressions, such as α- and β-myosin heavy chain and cardiac troponin T, showing its benefits on cardiomyocyte differentiation. Meanwhile, an early endodermal marker, α-fetoprotein, was significantly attenuated after LIUS treatments. Conclusions With these observations, it is demonstrated that LIUS simulation could enhance cardiomyogenesis from embryonic stem cells and increase its selectivity toward cardiomyocytes by reducing spontaneous differentiation.
تدمد: 0278-4297
DOI: 10.7863/ultra.16.12042
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::f29c47e7159ee66e12f43701744e3491
https://doi.org/10.7863/ultra.16.12042
Rights: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi...........f29c47e7159ee66e12f43701744e3491
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE
الوصف
تدمد:02784297
DOI:10.7863/ultra.16.12042