Congenital Mandibular Hypoplasia: Patient-Specific Total Joint Replacement as a Line Extension in the Treatment of Complex Craniofacial Anomalies
| العنوان: | Congenital Mandibular Hypoplasia: Patient-Specific Total Joint Replacement as a Line Extension in the Treatment of Complex Craniofacial Anomalies |
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| المؤلفون: | Rüdiger M. Zimmerer, Anna Katharina Sander, Annika Schönfeld, Bernd Lethaus, Nils-Claudius Gellrich, Michael-Tobias Neuhaus |
| المصدر: | Journal of Maxillofacial and Oral Surgery. 22:410-418 |
| بيانات النشر: | Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2022. |
| سنة النشر: | 2022 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Otorhinolaryngology, Surgery, Oral Surgery |
| الوصف: | Introduction Congenital mandibular hypoplasia (CMH) remains challenging because of the underlying combined hard and soft tissue deficiency. Treatment options include craniofacial distraction, orthognathic surgery, and autologous grafts, although the latter produces inadequate results after distraction and autologous grafting. Unsatisfactory long-term stability may cause relapse, necessitating reoperation. Material and Methods We investigated the feasibility of using alloplastic total joint replacement (TJR) in growing and young adult CMH patients. The primary outcome was long-term reconstruction stability, without implant failure. Secondary outcomes were TMJ function and pain, and jaw movements achieved during surgery. Results Three patients (age: 9–22 years) were treated by the same surgeon at one institution during 2018–2021. Anamnesis and clinical parameters were obtained from patient records. Preoperative 3D-scans were superimposed with postoperative 3D-scans and preoperative plans, including TJR-implant STL files, to measure jaw movement. All patients underwent prior reconstructive surgery. Mandibular movement of 16.4–20.1 mm in the sagittal direction was achieved. Post-TJR follow-up ranged from 24 to 42 months. No long-term complications occurred. At the latest follow-up, the maximal interincisal opening was between 21 and 40 mm, and all implants were functioning, without failure. Conclusion In selected CMH cases, alloplastic TJR can deliver satisfactory medium-term results with predictable and stable outcomes, even in growing patients. |
| تدمد: | 0974-942X 0972-8279 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s12663-022-01780-9 |
| URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::f004914f75f8f054627aa0ad0626074f https://doi.org/10.1007/s12663-022-01780-9 |
| Rights: | OPEN |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi...........f004914f75f8f054627aa0ad0626074f |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| تدمد: | 0974942X 09728279 |
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| DOI: | 10.1007/s12663-022-01780-9 |