Extraction and classification of 3D objects from volumetric CT data

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Extraction and classification of 3D objects from volumetric CT data
المؤلفون: Junghyun Kwon, Namho Kim, Jongkyu Lee, John Enyeart, Samuel M. Song, Chad Johnson, Douglas P. Boyd, Austin Ely
المصدر: SPIE Proceedings.
بيانات النشر: SPIE, 2016.
سنة النشر: 2016
مصطلحات موضوعية: Ground truth, Receiver operating characteristic, business.industry, Computer science, Feature vector, Pattern recognition, 02 engineering and technology, Image segmentation, 01 natural sciences, Support vector machine, 010104 statistics & probability, ComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITION, 0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering, 020201 artificial intelligence & image processing, Segmentation, Computer vision, False alarm, Artificial intelligence, 0101 mathematics, business, Classifier (UML)
الوصف: We propose an Automatic Threat Detection (ATD) algorithm for Explosive Detection System (EDS) using our multistage Segmentation Carving (SC) followed by Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifier. The multi-stage Segmentation and Carving (SC) step extracts all suspect 3-D objects. The feature vector is then constructed for all extracted objects and the feature vector is classified by the Support Vector Machine (SVM) previously learned using a set of ground truth threat and benign objects. The learned SVM classifier has shown to be effective in classification of different types of threat materials. The proposed ATD algorithm robustly deals with CT data that are prone to artifacts due to scatter, beam hardening as well as other systematic idiosyncrasies of the CT data. Furthermore, the proposed ATD algorithm is amenable for including newly emerging threat materials as well as for accommodating data from newly developing sensor technologies. Efficacy of the proposed ATD algorithm with the SVM classifier is demonstrated by the Receiver Operating Characteristics (ROC) curve that relates Probability of Detection (PD) as a function of Probability of False Alarm (PFA). The tests performed using CT data of passenger bags shows excellent performance characteristics.
تدمد: 0277-786X
DOI: 10.1117/12.2228951
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::dff621efd0cf3e4e2d4623c1d4dae324
https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2228951
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi...........dff621efd0cf3e4e2d4623c1d4dae324
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE
الوصف
تدمد:0277786X
DOI:10.1117/12.2228951