Semicrystalline polyphosphazenes: A comparative study of topology, morphology, and contact angles for three fluorous and one aryl polyphosphazene

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Semicrystalline polyphosphazenes: A comparative study of topology, morphology, and contact angles for three fluorous and one aryl polyphosphazene
المؤلفون: David Presnall, Allison King, Kenneth J. Wynne, Lee B. Steely, Harry R. Allcock
المصدر: Polymer. 54:1123-1129
بيانات النشر: Elsevier BV, 2013.
سنة النشر: 2013
مصطلحات موضوعية: Materials science, Polymers and Plastics, Aryl, Organic Chemistry, Crystallinity, chemistry.chemical_compound, Differential scanning calorimetry, chemistry, Polymer chemistry, Materials Chemistry, Side chain, Polyphosphazene, Thermal stability, Thermal analysis, Phosphazene
الوصف: This report describes the surface morphology and wetting behavior of one aryl and three fluorous polyphosphazenes: poly[bis(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)phosphazene], PTFEP, 1, poly[bis(para-fluorophenoxy)phosphazene] 2, poly[bis(meta-trifluoromethylphenoxy)phosphazene] 3, and poly(diphenoxyphosphazene) 4. Thermal analysis confirms high thermal stability for these polyphosphazenes. With phenyl side chains, 2–4 are particularly stable with T5% >400 °C. Surface morphology via tapping mode atomic force microscopy (TM-AFM) and dynamic contact angles (DMA) are correlated with composition and crystallinity estimated by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The resulting structure property relationships define trends in processability, hydrophobicity and oleophobicity. Compared to 1, 3, and 4 poly[bis(para-fluorophenoxy)phosphazene] 2 is noteworthy by virtue of a high melting point (179 °C), high crystallinity (ΔHf, 30.2 J/g), and a moderate molecular weight. The remaining polyphosphazenes in this group have Tm 3 (17) >> 4 (4.0). High molecular weights for 3 and 4 (>103 kDa) would make melt processability problematic. Thus 1 or 2 has a favorable combination of properties, with 2 favored for many applications due to a higher Tm. In summary, for performance and processing, high Tm, and resistance to water and hydrocarbons poly[bis(para-fluorophenoxy)phosphazene], 2 is attractive. This finding suggests other para-substituted phenyl phosphazenes are worth further study.
تدمد: 0032-3861
DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2012.12.063
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::c7b1dc07e902efd78ea295b8dee00927
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2012.12.063
Rights: CLOSED
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi...........c7b1dc07e902efd78ea295b8dee00927
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE
الوصف
تدمد:00323861
DOI:10.1016/j.polymer.2012.12.063