Outcomes of truncal valve replacement in neonates and infants: a meta-analysis

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Outcomes of truncal valve replacement in neonates and infants: a meta-analysis
المؤلفون: William A. Hardy, Lillian Kang, Joseph W. Turek, T. Konrad Rajab
المصدر: Cardiology in the Young. 33:673-680
بيانات النشر: Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
مصطلحات موضوعية: Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health, General Medicine, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
الوصف: Background:Infants with truncus arteriosus typically undergo repair by repurposing the truncal valve as the neo-aortic valve and using a valved conduit homograft for the neo-pulmonary valve. In cases where the native truncal valve is too insufficient for repair, it is replaced, but this is a rare occurrence with a paucity of data, especially in the infant population. Here, we conduct a meta-analysis to better understand the outcomes of infant truncal valve replacement during the primary repair of truncus arteriosus.Methods:We systematically reviewed PubMed, Scopus, and CINAHL for all studies reporting infant (Results:Sixteen studies with 41 infants who underwent truncal valve replacement were included. The truncal valve replacement types were homografts (68.8%), mechanical valves (28.1%), and bioprosthetic valves (3.1%). Overall early mortality was 49.4% (95% CI: 28.4–70.5). The pooled late mortality rate was 15.3%/year (95% CI: 5.8–40.7). The overall rate of truncal valve reintervention was 21.7%/year (95% CI: 8.4–55.7).Conclusions:Infant truncal valve replacement has poor early and late mortality as well as high rates of reintervention. Truncal valve replacement therefore remains an unsolved problem in congenital cardiac surgery. Innovations in congenital cardiac surgery, such as partial heart transplantation, are required to address this.
تدمد: 1467-1107
1047-9511
DOI: 10.1017/s1047951123000604
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::c7b143bebc45e3d8fcf16f362457db19
https://doi.org/10.1017/s1047951123000604
Rights: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi...........c7b143bebc45e3d8fcf16f362457db19
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE
الوصف
تدمد:14671107
10479511
DOI:10.1017/s1047951123000604