БІОЕКОЛОГІЧНИЙ АНАЛІЗ ЕПІФІТНИХ ЛИШАЙНИКІВ PHYSCIA В УМОВАХ ГІРНИЧО-МЕТАЛУРГІЙНОГО КОМПЛЕКСУ КРИВБАСУ
| العنوان: | БІОЕКОЛОГІЧНИЙ АНАЛІЗ ЕПІФІТНИХ ЛИШАЙНИКІВ PHYSCIA В УМОВАХ ГІРНИЧО-МЕТАЛУРГІЙНОГО КОМПЛЕКСУ КРИВБАСУ |
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| المؤلفون: | V. V. Kachinskaya |
| المصدر: | Biological Bulletin of Bogdan Chmelnitskiy Melitopol State Pedagogical University. 5:61 |
| بيانات النشر: | Oles Honchar Dnipropetrovsk National University, 2015. |
| سنة النشر: | 2015 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Physcia, biology, Physcia tenella, Botany, Physcia adscendens, Ecosystem, General Medicine, Epiphyte, Phaeophyscia nigricans, biology.organism_classification, Lichen, Thallus |
| الوصف: | The comparative analysis of lichens Physcia. Рopulation at different levels of aerotechnogenic pollution of industrial mining – metallurgical complex of Krivyi Rig Basin. In the highway area there was found the worsening living conditions of thallus at the lichens Physcia, manifested in the reduction of a projective cover and reducing of the size of thallus with the increasing of the degree of their damage. It is set that specific composition and conformities to law of distribution of cladinas is determined the type of the industrial loading. Predominance at the lichens of crustaceous cladinas, insignificant participation of fissile cladinas and complete absence of bushy forms is the possible consequence of industrial influence. We registered some 3 species of epiphytic lichens, namely Phaeophyscia nigricans, Physcia tenella, Physcia adscendens in a residential zone, while on conditional control area we found Physcia orbicularis. The dominant species was scum-like shape Phaeophyscia nigricans, Physcia adscendens, Physcia tenella, while on conditional control region we marked predominance of Physcia orbicularis and did not registered bushy lichens form. We also divided the lichens into two groups according to the resistance towards air pollution - moderate (2 species, Phaeophyscia nigricans, Physcia tenella) and toxic-resistant (2 species, Physcia orbicularis, Physcia adscendens). Epiphytic lichens in terms of residential areas compared to conventionally control area characterized by a decrease of morphometric parameters of the melt. Key results can be used to predict the state of ecosystems using lichenoindication in terms of industrial regions of Ukraine. Keywords: lichen, projective cover, floristic composition, lichenoindication. |
| تدمد: | 2226-9010 2225-5486 |
| DOI: | 10.15421/2015004 |
| URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::b6d08470c1bf84609dcc41228a7914a4 https://doi.org/10.15421/2015004 |
| Rights: | OPEN |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi...........b6d08470c1bf84609dcc41228a7914a4 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| تدمد: | 22269010 22255486 |
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| DOI: | 10.15421/2015004 |