Initial Experience with Volumetric 68Ga-PSMA I&T PET/CT for Assessment of Whole-Body Tumor Burden as a Quantitative Imaging Biomarker in Patients with Prostate Cancer

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Initial Experience with Volumetric 68Ga-PSMA I&T PET/CT for Assessment of Whole-Body Tumor Burden as a Quantitative Imaging Biomarker in Patients with Prostate Cancer
المؤلفون: Tobias L. Ross, Hans-Jürgen Wester, Christoph Henkenberens, Jan M Sohns, Hans Christiansen, Sebastian Schmuck, Thorsten Derlin, Christoph A. J. von Klot, Frank M. Bengel
المصدر: Journal of Nuclear Medicine. 58:1962-1968
بيانات النشر: Society of Nuclear Medicine, 2017.
سنة النشر: 2017
مصطلحات موضوعية: medicine.medical_specialty, PET-CT, business.industry, Surrogate endpoint, Prostatectomy, medicine.medical_treatment, Whole body imaging, Retrospective cohort study, urologic and male genital diseases, medicine.disease, 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging, 03 medical and health sciences, Prostate cancer, Prostate-specific antigen, 0302 clinical medicine, 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis, Medicine, Biomarker (medicine), Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging, Radiology, business, Nuclear medicine
الوصف: A quantitative imaging biomarker is desirable to provide a comprehensive measure of whole-body tumor burden in patients with metastatic prostate cancer, and to standardize the evaluation of treatment-related changes. Therefore, we evaluated whether prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) ligand PET/CT may be applied to provide PSMA-derived volumetric parameters for quantification of whole-body tumor burden. Methods: One hundred one patients who underwent 68Ga-PSMA I&T PET/CT because of increasing prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels after radical prostatectomy were included in this retrospective analysis. Tracer uptake was quantified using SUVs. Volumetric parameters, that is, PSMA-derived tumor volume (PSMA-TV) and total lesion PSMA (TL-PSMA), were calculated for each patient using a 3-dimensional segmentation and computerized volumetry technique and compared with serum PSA levels. In a group of 10 patients, volumetric parameters were applied for treatment monitoring. Results: Volumetric parameters, that is, whole-body PSMA-TV and whole-body TL-PSMA, demonstrated a statistically significant correlation with PSA levels (P < 0.0001) as a surrogate marker of tumor burden, whereas SUVmax (P = 0.22) or SUVmean (P = 0.45) did not. Treatment response and treatment failure were paralleled by concordant changes in both whole-body PSMA-TV and whole-body TL-PSMA (P = 0.02), whereas neither the change in SUVmax (P = 1.0) nor the change in SUVmean (P = 1.0) concordantly paralleled changes in PSA levels. Conclusion: PSMA-derived volumetric parameters provide a quantitative imaging biomarker for whole-body tumor burden, capable of standardizing quantitative changes in PET imaging of patients with metastatic prostate cancer and of facilitating therapy monitoring.
تدمد: 2159-662X
0161-5505
DOI: 10.2967/jnumed.117.193581
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::b39ebd09e7066ff393792838a8a59187
https://doi.org/10.2967/jnumed.117.193581
Rights: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi...........b39ebd09e7066ff393792838a8a59187
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE
الوصف
تدمد:2159662X
01615505
DOI:10.2967/jnumed.117.193581