Scaling microsecond-conduction-time plasma opening switch operation from 2 to 5 MA

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Scaling microsecond-conduction-time plasma opening switch operation from 2 to 5 MA
المؤلفون: J.R. Thompson, P.L. Coleman, P. Melcher, W. Rix, D. Husovsky, R.J. Commisso
المصدر: IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science. 25:169-175
بيانات النشر: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), 1997.
سنة النشر: 1997
مصطلحات موضوعية: Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Materials science, business.industry, Electrical engineering, Phase (waves), chemistry.chemical_element, Plasma, Radius, Condensed Matter Physics, Thermal conduction, Cathode, law.invention, Microsecond, chemistry, law, Atomic physics, business, Helium, Voltage
الوصف: We describe experiments in which conduction currents were successfully scaled from 2 to 5 MA for conduction times around 1 /spl mu/s in a coaxial geometry plasma opening switch (POS) on the 4 MJ ACE 4 driver. Simple models of POS operation, derived from previous work, were used to scale successful results from drivers that operate at microsecond conduction times, but at currents below 1 MA. An MHD model for the conduction phase was verified in which the square root of the plasma density is approximately proportional to the product of conduction time and peak conduction current divided by the switch radius and length. For the opening phase, a model where the POS gap is approximately constant when the local plasma conditions at the beginning of the conduction phase are kept roughly the same is consistent with the observed POS opening voltages of at least 1 MV. The conduction current was increased by increasing the POS cathode radius from 6 to 20 cm while maintaining roughly the same plasma density. This increase in radius resulted in the observed increase in the conduction-current/conduction-time product from 2 to 5 MA /spl mu/s while maintaining MV POS voltages.
تدمد: 0093-3813
DOI: 10.1109/27.602488
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::9a4601be8b35b153cdee288e68480ff3
https://doi.org/10.1109/27.602488
Rights: CLOSED
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi...........9a4601be8b35b153cdee288e68480ff3
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE
الوصف
تدمد:00933813
DOI:10.1109/27.602488