Impact of melamine and its derivatives on the properties of poly(vinyl acetate)-based composite wood adhesive
العنوان: | Impact of melamine and its derivatives on the properties of poly(vinyl acetate)-based composite wood adhesive |
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المؤلفون: | Joanna Mastalska-Popławska, Tomasz M. Majka, Krzysztof Pielichowski, Piotr Izak, Paweł Rutkowski, Zuzanna Góral, Joanna Gnyla |
المصدر: | European Journal of Wood and Wood Products. 79:177-188 |
بيانات النشر: | Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2020. |
سنة النشر: | 2020 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Materials science, Composite number, Forestry, 02 engineering and technology, 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology, 01 natural sciences, 010406 physical chemistry, 0104 chemical sciences, chemistry.chemical_compound, chemistry, visual_art, visual_art.visual_art_medium, Vinyl acetate, Engineered wood, General Materials Science, Ceramic, Adhesive, Composite material, 0210 nano-technology, Melamine, Flammability, Fire retardant |
الوصف: | A fire retardant composite adhesive for bonding wood and wood-based elements has been developed and characterized. To obtain the enhanced fire-proof properties of the wood adhesive dispersion based on the poly(vinyl acetate) (PVAc), ceramic fillers (17.5 wt% total)—alumina, silica, kaolin and glass fibers were applied. Moreover, fire retardants such as melamine, melamine phosphate and melamine polyphosphate (up to 7 wt%) were also used. Thermal analysis (TG-DSC), strength tests, rheology, pH and flammability measurements (PCFC) were performed. The best properties of the adhesive were achieved for ceramic additives supported by melamine phosphate. A slight improvement of shear strength, shift of the last decomposition step of PVAc (residue degradation) towards higher temperatures by about 50 °C, reduction in mass loss from 100 wt% to less than 70 wt% and about 30–40% improvement of flammability parameters such as heat release capacity, total heat release or peak heat release rate were found compared to the pure poly(vinyl acetate) adhesive. |
تدمد: | 1436-736X 0018-3768 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s00107-020-01618-6 |
URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::9011904949d7acfd2a29a8fbe76b28bb https://doi.org/10.1007/s00107-020-01618-6 |
Rights: | OPEN |
رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi...........9011904949d7acfd2a29a8fbe76b28bb |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
تدمد: | 1436736X 00183768 |
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DOI: | 10.1007/s00107-020-01618-6 |