Phytochemistry, pharmacology and medicinal uses of Cola (Malvaceae) family: a review
| العنوان: | Phytochemistry, pharmacology and medicinal uses of Cola (Malvaceae) family: a review |
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| المؤلفون: | Abiche Ekalu, James D. Habila |
| المصدر: | Medicinal Chemistry Research. 29:2089-2105 |
| بيانات النشر: | Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2020. |
| سنة النشر: | 2020 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Phytochemistry, biology, 010405 organic chemistry, Cola nitida, ved/biology, Organic Chemistry, ved/biology.organism_classification_rank.species, Quinic acid, Pharmacology, biology.organism_classification, 01 natural sciences, Cola (plant), 0104 chemical sciences, 010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistry, chemistry.chemical_compound, chemistry, Chlorogenic acid, Betulinic acid, Cola acuminata, General Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics, Lupeol |
| الوصف: | Cola belongs to the family Malvaceae and contains 125 Cola plants. Among the Cola species, Cola acuminata and Cola nitida are the most studied for their pharmacology effects. Cola contains phytochemicals such as alkaloids, caffeine, theobromine, theophylline, quinic acid, chlorogenic acid, purine, (−)-epicatechin, (+)-catechin, sterols, anthraquinones, flavonoid glycosides, cardenolides, tannins, rostratanic acid, bauerenol, lupeol, acotatarone A, lignoceric acid, betulinic acid, friedelanone, friedelan, stigmasterol, and nonanedioc acid, among others. These secondary metabolites are responsible for the various pharmacological activities such as antioxidant, antibacterial, antifungal, antimalarial, anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, antidiarrheal, antiviral, anticancer, antimycobacterium, and antiatherosclerotic and hypolipidaemic. Economically, Cola has been used in both manufacturing and pharmaceutical industries to produce energy drinks, flavoring agents, wine, chocolates, animal feeds, medicine, food, disinfectant, pomade, organic fertilizers, candles, detergents, and as dyes in textiles. This review work aimed to review the report published up to 2019 describing the traditional uses, phytochemistry, and pharmacological activities of Cola species. |
| تدمد: | 1554-8120 1054-2523 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s00044-020-02637-x |
| URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::87e8032528f509e3d66876179d84c4e4 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00044-020-02637-x |
| Rights: | CLOSED |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi...........87e8032528f509e3d66876179d84c4e4 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| تدمد: | 15548120 10542523 |
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| DOI: | 10.1007/s00044-020-02637-x |