Assessing sustainable biogas potentials—case study for Serbia
| العنوان: | Assessing sustainable biogas potentials—case study for Serbia |
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| المؤلفون: | Jean Francois Dallemand, Nicolae Scarlat, Boris Zezelj, Milan Martinov, Miodrag Viskovic, Djordje Djatkov |
| المصدر: | Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery. 10:367-381 |
| بيانات النشر: | Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2019. |
| سنة النشر: | 2019 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Waste management, Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment, business.industry, 020209 energy, 02 engineering and technology, 010501 environmental sciences, 01 natural sciences, Renewable energy, Cogeneration, Biogas, Agriculture, Greenhouse gas, 0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering, Environmental science, Production (economics), Electric power, business, 0105 earth and related environmental sciences, Waste disposal |
| الوصف: | Biogas is efficient renewable energy source concerning greenhouse gases emission (GHG) reduction and waste disposal. The most abundant biogas substrates are originating from agriculture, i.e., energy plants and wastes such as manure, and respective production and utilization can be used to support rural development. Defining sustainable potentials, i.e., realistic value under defined conditions, of biogas production in some geographical region is important, as a background for policy development on a national, regional, and even local level. The objective of the study was defying method for its assessment. The characteristics of the proposed method are as follows: (1) biogas potential is expressed in electric power of cogeneration units that can operate with biogas produced from available feedstock. Available thermal energy, or biomethane production, can be calculated based on biogas potential; (2) the determined sustainable potential is based on environmental, technological, and socio-economic criteria; (3) the assessment is related to the actual substrates’ availability, whereby expected technological advancements are considered. Developed method has been tested in the form of a case study for Serbia and obtained outcomes compared with studies previously done by other authors. The potential is lower than previously assessed. The forecasted technology advancements and reduction of specific investment costs in the future can contribute to the increase of potential, higher share of wastes and by-products in substrates. New, smaller biogas plants would be constructed in undeveloped regions, what could contribute to rural development. |
| تدمد: | 2190-6823 2190-6815 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s13399-019-00495-1 |
| URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::868c47caea3539c56a2a15440fa10d99 https://doi.org/10.1007/s13399-019-00495-1 |
| Rights: | CLOSED |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi...........868c47caea3539c56a2a15440fa10d99 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| تدمد: | 21906823 21906815 |
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| DOI: | 10.1007/s13399-019-00495-1 |