BLIMP-1 Plays Important Role in the Regulation of Macrophage Pyroptosis for the Growth and Multiplication of Leishmania donovani

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: BLIMP-1 Plays Important Role in the Regulation of Macrophage Pyroptosis for the Growth and Multiplication of Leishmania donovani
المؤلفون: Bakulesh Mafatlal Khamar, Vikash Kumar Dubey, Gundappa Saha, Kumari Prerna, Manish Kumar
المصدر: ACS Infectious Diseases. 5:2087-2095
بيانات النشر: American Chemical Society (ACS), 2019.
سنة النشر: 2019
مصطلحات موضوعية: 0301 basic medicine, Programmed cell death, biology, 030106 microbiology, Pyroptosis, Caspase 1, Leishmania donovani, biology.organism_classification, medicine.disease, Microbiology, 03 medical and health sciences, 030104 developmental biology, Infectious Diseases, Visceral leishmaniasis, Immune system, medicine, Macrophage, Signal transduction
الوصف: Visceral leishmaniasis, one of the fatal forms of the disease, is caused by Leishmania donovani and presents morbid clinical manifestations. The parasite evades pro-inflammatory immune responses by several reported mechanisms and modulates the host immune system to cause fatal symptoms. A plethora of reports related to the role of BLIMP-1 and its involvement in suppressing the immune response in various infectious diseases have been documented. Higher parasitic burden due to increased BLIMP-1 production has been reported earlier for malaria and leishmaniasis with no detailed information. We report for the first time the role of BLIMP-1 in suppressing macrophage pyroptosis during L. donovani infection and thereby tweaking the tight regulation of the NFκβ-NLRP3 signaling pathway. Expression analyses of BLIMP-1 and NFκβ have been measured using real-time PCR and Western blotting. The importance of BLIMP-1 has been validated using a siRNA-mediated experiment along with caspase 1 activity, LDH release assay, and infectivity index analyses. An inverse relationship between BLIMP-1 and NFκβ expression has been highlighted during L. donovani infection, which is reversed in blimp-1 deficient cells infected with promastigotes. The above fact has been further validated with caspase 1 activity assay, and LDH release along with IFNγ and TNF-α release assay. Finally, resumption of pyroptosis has been concluded in infected blimp-1 deficient cells in contrast to wild type infected cells. We conjecture that parasites modulate the NFκβ-NLRP3 signaling pathway by taking advantage of BLIMP-1 dependent IL-10 production and finally disrupting an inflammation-mediated pyroptosis cell death pathway in infected cells.
تدمد: 2373-8227
DOI: 10.1021/acsinfecdis.9b00186
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::6dcc83dd955d292bee0da1996107ddac
https://doi.org/10.1021/acsinfecdis.9b00186
Rights: CLOSED
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi...........6dcc83dd955d292bee0da1996107ddac
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE
الوصف
تدمد:23738227
DOI:10.1021/acsinfecdis.9b00186