Animal Dispersal Patterns: A Reassessment of Simple Mathematical Models

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Animal Dispersal Patterns: A Reassessment of Simple Mathematical Models
المؤلفون: James L. Dooley, John H. Porter
المصدر: Ecology. 74:2436-2443
بيانات النشر: Wiley, 1993.
سنة النشر: 1993
مصطلحات موضوعية: Uniform distribution (continuous), Distribution (mathematics), Mathematical model, Computer science, Ecology, Statistics, Sampling (statistics), Sample (statistics), Geometric modeling, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics, Field (geography), Simple (philosophy)
الوصف: Attempts to fit simple mathematical models of animal movement to observed distributions of movements have been extremely successful. However, the extent to which these results were influenced by use of potentially distance—weighted sampling methods has not been evaluated. Of the 15 field studies used to test model fits, 13 used methods that sample unevenly over distance. We use a simple Monte—Carlo simulation model to evaluate the effects of unequal sampling over distance on results obtained from simple mathematical models of animal movement. For three data sets that provide detailed maps of observation sites, the effects of unequal sampling are profound. Prior to sampling, data simulated by our model follow a uniform distribution, but a geometric model adequately fits the "sampled" simulated data. Following corrections to the field data to mitigate the effects of distance—weighted sampling, in only one of five studies do simple mathematical models adequately fit the observed distribution of movements.
تدمد: 0012-9658
DOI: 10.2307/1939594
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::61101bb133d49d0d4245f6af61bb0b68
https://doi.org/10.2307/1939594
Rights: CLOSED
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi...........61101bb133d49d0d4245f6af61bb0b68
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE
الوصف
تدمد:00129658
DOI:10.2307/1939594