Effects of diluents on the lifted flame characteristics in laminar nonpremixed coflow propane jets

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Effects of diluents on the lifted flame characteristics in laminar nonpremixed coflow propane jets
المؤلفون: Suk Ho Chung, Jeong Park, Chun Sang Yoo, Suhyeon Oh, Kyu Ho Van
المصدر: Combustion and Flame. 222:145-151
بيانات النشر: Elsevier BV, 2020.
سنة النشر: 2020
مصطلحات موضوعية: Jet (fluid), Materials science, Buoyancy, 020209 energy, General Chemical Engineering, Nozzle, General Physics and Astronomy, Energy Engineering and Power Technology, Laminar flow, 02 engineering and technology, General Chemistry, Mechanics, engineering.material, Flame speed, Diluent, Dilution, chemistry.chemical_compound, Fuel Technology, 020401 chemical engineering, chemistry, Propane, 0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering, engineering, 0204 chemical engineering
الوصف: The effects of diluents including CO2, N2, and He on the lifted flame characteristics of laminar coflow propane jets are experimentally investigated by measuring their liftoff heights, HL, and visualizing flow fields with oil mist. For lifted flames at a specified diluent mole fraction, XD, HL increases in the order of He, N2, CO2 when the diluent is added to the coflow stream. However, the order of HL becomes opposite when the diluent is added to the fuel stream. In addition, HL increases with increasing XD for all cases. From the visualization of nonreacting flow fields, it is found that the negative buoyancy represented by the density difference between the fuel jet and the coflow induces a stagnation flow near the fuel nozzle by decelerating the fuel jet. As such, the lifted flame is found to be stabilized further upstream with increasing negative buoyancy. In addition to the buoyancy effect, the effects of diluents on HL via the edge flame speed of the lifted flames, Se, are estimated by evaluating the laminar burning velocity, S L 0 . Among the dilution, thermal, and chemical effects, the dilution effect is found to be dominant in reducing S L 0 for all cases, while the chemical effect is negligible. Finally, a correlation for HL is formulated using the ratios of the positive to negative buoyancy and the fuel jet velocity, U0, to S L 0 , which shows a satisfactory agreement with the experimental data.
تدمد: 0010-2180
DOI: 10.1016/j.combustflame.2020.08.044
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::5ed814b74e5236db2e473c260fa132e6
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2020.08.044
Rights: CLOSED
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi...........5ed814b74e5236db2e473c260fa132e6
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE
الوصف
تدمد:00102180
DOI:10.1016/j.combustflame.2020.08.044