Higher consumption of ultra-processed foods and increased likelihood of central nervous system demyelination in a case-control study of Australian adults
| العنوان: | Higher consumption of ultra-processed foods and increased likelihood of central nervous system demyelination in a case-control study of Australian adults |
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| المؤلفون: | Adriana Mannino, Eleanor Dunlop, Anne-Louise Ponsonby, Yasmine Probst |
| المصدر: | European Journal of Clinical Nutrition. 77:611-614 |
| بيانات النشر: | Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2023. |
| سنة النشر: | 2023 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Nutrition and Dietetics, Medicine (miscellaneous) |
| الوصف: | Background Consumption of ultra-processed foods (UPFs) has been linked to risk of chronic diseases, with scant evidence in relation to multiple sclerosis (MS). Methods We tested associations between UPF consumption and likelihood of a first clinical diagnosis of central nervous system demyelination (FCD) (267 cases, 508 controls), a common precursor to MS. We used data from the 2003–2006 Ausimmune Study and logistic regression with full propensity score matching for age, sex, region of residence, education, smoking history, body mass index, physical activity, history of infectious mononucleosis, dietary misreporting, and total energy intake. Results Higher UPF consumption was statistically significantly associated with an increased likelihood of FCD (adjusted odds ratio = 1.08; 95% confidence interval = 1.0,1.15; p = 0.039), representing an 8% increase in likelihood of FCD per one energy-adjusted serving/day of UPFs. Conclusion Higher intakes of UPF were associated with increased likelihood of FCD in this Australian cohort. Nutrition education and awareness of healthy eating patterns may benefit those at high risk of FCD. |
| تدمد: | 1476-5640 0954-3007 |
| DOI: | 10.1038/s41430-023-01271-1 |
| URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::5e598afdf5994ceaa9aa287bc8620a95 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41430-023-01271-1 |
| Rights: | OPEN |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi...........5e598afdf5994ceaa9aa287bc8620a95 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| تدمد: | 14765640 09543007 |
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| DOI: | 10.1038/s41430-023-01271-1 |