Seroprevalence of brucellosis in cattle in selected area of Bangladesh and comparison between Rose Bengal test and i-ELISA used for the screening of brucellosis

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Seroprevalence of brucellosis in cattle in selected area of Bangladesh and comparison between Rose Bengal test and i-ELISA used for the screening of brucellosis
المؤلفون: Md. Siddiqur Rahman, R. R. Sarker, Laila Akther, A. Chakrabartty, Hee-Jong Song, Md. Taohidul Islam, Md. Emtiaj Alam, Muhammad Jasim Uddin
المصدر: Korean Journal of Veterinary Service. 35:133-137
بيانات النشر: The Korean Society of Veterinary Service, 2012.
سنة النشر: 2012
مصطلحات موضوعية: Infertility, Veterinary medicine, business.industry, Medicine, Seroprevalence, Brucellosis, Disease prevention, Abortion, business, medicine.disease, Reproductive Factors, Serum samples, Dairy cattle
الوصف: Brucellosis, a bacterial zoonoses caused by the genus Brucella is responsible for abortion and infertility in cow. Brucellosis is causing economic loss in dairy industries and prevalent worldwide including Bangladesh but limited studies are devoted to determine the prevalence and its association with reproductive factors of dairy cows in Bangladesh. Therefore, the present study was conducted to determine the seroprevalence of brucellosis in dairy cattle using screening test Rose Bengal test (RBT) and the positive sera were further confirmed by indirect- ELISA. For this purpose, a total of 400 serum samples from dairy cows with history of abortion and various reproductive disorders were collected from the Kurigram district of Bangladesh for the detection of Brucella antibody. The overall prevalence of brucellosis in dairy cattle was 2.25%. Brucellosis in cases of abortion and repeat breeding was 8.3% and 2.8%, respectively. The results shows higher prevalence of brucellosis in cases of abortion followed by repeat breeding, while there was no seropositive cases from other reproductive disorders. Age-wise sero-prevalence was found 3.0% in 2~3 years age group and 2.0% in 4~8 years age group. The prevalence of brucellosis in indigenous and cross-bred cattle was 3.6% and 1.7%, respectively. All the animals detected positive to brucellosis by RBT were not found to be positive by i-ELISA. However, the RBT might be a suitable screening test for the diagnosis of Brucella infection in field condition in Bangladesh. These data will help to develop effective disease prevention strategies.
تدمد: 1225-6552
DOI: 10.7853/kjvs.2012.35.2.133
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::539e3026704ad93829aadb9fd70934cf
https://doi.org/10.7853/kjvs.2012.35.2.133
Rights: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi...........539e3026704ad93829aadb9fd70934cf
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE
الوصف
تدمد:12256552
DOI:10.7853/kjvs.2012.35.2.133