What differentiates children visiting outpatient mental health services with bipolar spectrum disorder from children with other psychiatric diagnoses?

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: What differentiates children visiting outpatient mental health services with bipolar spectrum disorder from children with other psychiatric diagnoses?
المؤلفون: Eric A. Youngstrom, Robert L. Findling, Benjamin W. Fields, Sarah McCue Horwitz, Mary A. Fristad, Thomas W. Frazier, Robert A. Kowatch, David Axelson, Boris Birmaher, Christine A. Demeter, Katherine Mount, Mary Kay Gill, L. Eugene Arnold
المصدر: Bipolar Disorders. 14:497-506
بيانات النشر: Wiley, 2012.
سنة النشر: 2012
مصطلحات موضوعية: medicine.medical_specialty, Social environment, medicine.disease, behavioral disciplines and activities, Mental health, Psychiatry and Mental health, Ambulatory care, Psychiatric diagnosis, medicine, Spectrum disorder, Bipolar disorder, medicine.symptom, Family history, Psychiatry, Psychology, Mania, Biological Psychiatry, Clinical psychology
الوصف: Fristad MA, Frazier TW, Youngstrom EA, Mount K, Fields BW, Demeter C, Birmaher B, Kowatch RA, Arnold LE, Axelson D, Gill MK, Horwitz SM, Findling RL. What differentiates children visiting outpatient mental health services with bipolar spectrum disorder from children with other psychiatric diagnoses? Bipolar Disord 2012: 14: 497–506. © 2012 The Authors. Journal compilation © 2012 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Objectives: To determine the contribution of parent-reported manic symptoms, family history, stressful life events, and family environment in predicting diagnosis of bipolar spectrum disorders (BPSD) in youth presenting to an outpatient psychiatric clinic. Methods: A total of 707 6- to 12-year-old children [621 with elevated symptoms of mania (ESM+) based on screening via the Parent General Behavior Inventory 10-item Mania Scale (PGBI-10M) and 86 without ESM (ESM–)] received a comprehensive assessment. Results: Of the 629 with complete data, 24% (n = 148) had BPSD. Compared to those without BPSD (n = 481), children with BPSD: were older (Cohen’s d = 0.44) and more likely to be female (Cohen’s d = 0.26); had higher parent-endorsed manic symptom scores at screening (Cohen’s d = 0.36) and baseline (Cohen’s d = 0.76), more biological parents with a history of manic symptoms (Cohen’s d = 0.48), and greater parenting stress (Cohen’s d = 0.19). Discriminating variables, in order, were: baseline PGBI-10M scores, biological parent history of mania, parenting stress, and screening PGBI-10M scores. Absence of all these factors reduced risk of BPSD from 24% to 2%. Conclusions: History of parental manic symptoms remains a robust predictor of BPSD in youth seeking outpatient care, even after accounting for parent report of manic symptoms in the child at screening. However, the risk factors identified as associated with BPSD, together had limited value in accurately identifying individual participants with BPSD, highlighting the need for careful clinical assessment.
تدمد: 1398-5647
DOI: 10.1111/j.1399-5618.2012.01034.x
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::4b4ac10c544d0588f7e7eac807ce0c78
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1399-5618.2012.01034.x
Rights: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi...........4b4ac10c544d0588f7e7eac807ce0c78
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE
الوصف
تدمد:13985647
DOI:10.1111/j.1399-5618.2012.01034.x