Development of Tetanus in Parabiotic Rats

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Development of Tetanus in Parabiotic Rats
المؤلفون: Diana B. Schellenberg, Howard A. Matzke
المصدر: The Journal of Immunology. 80:367-373
بيانات النشر: The American Association of Immunologists, 1958.
سنة النشر: 1958
مصطلحات موضوعية: Immunology, Immunology and Allergy
الوصف: Summary and Conclusions Tetanus toxin inoculation of parabiotic rats produces symptoms in the injected parabiont comparable to those seen in single animals: ascending and general tetanus following intramuscular injection, and blood-borne tetanus following intravenous inoculation. In the latter case, the uninjected parabiont also develops blood-borne tetanus. When intramuscularly inoculated pairs without nerve crosses are left united the uninjected parabiont does not develop typical tetanus, but dies in a condition of respiratory distress designated “aspastic respiratory tetanus”. It is suggested that some lethal agent other than unaltered toxin produces this condition and the death of the animal. Following intramuscular inoculation of pairs with nerve crosses the uninjected parabiont develops local tetanus which may advance to ascending and general tetanus and death. Thus we may conclude that tetanus toxin can travel directly from the site of intramuscular injection to the spinal cord of the uninjected parabiont by way of a crossing nerve trunk. Following intramuscular inoculation of pairs without nerve crosses the uninjected parabiont does not develop blood-borne tetanus unless it is separated from its injected partner, even though it apparently receives and fixes a lethal dose of toxin. The possible significance of this is discussed.
تدمد: 1550-6606
0022-1767
DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.80.5.367
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::0f3216e6ff8a272b9de94366f0ecf144
https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.80.5.367
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi...........0f3216e6ff8a272b9de94366f0ecf144
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE
الوصف
تدمد:15506606
00221767
DOI:10.4049/jimmunol.80.5.367