التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
| العنوان: |
Gingival neoplasms: a multicenter collaborative study of 888 patients in Brazil. |
| المؤلفون: |
Gerardo Santos-Leite, Éder, Rodrigues Louredo, Brendo Vinicius, Lacerda de Souza, Lucas, Rebelo Pontes, Helder Antônio, Correa Pontes, Flávia Sirotheau, Nunes dos Santos, Jean, Gomes Henriques, Águida Cristina, Lisboa de Castro, Jurema Freire, de Amorim Carvalho, Elaine Judite, Leal da Silva Leonel, Augusto César, Farias de Albuquerque, Raylane, de Freitas Gonçalves, Thayanne Oliveira, Corrêa Abrahão, Aline, Agostini, Michelle, José Romañach, Mario, Coelho Carrard, Vinicius, Domingues Martins, Manoela, Ribeiro Bartholomeu dos Santos, Teresa Cristina, Ramôa Pires, Fábio, Roger Santos-Silva, Alan |
| المصدر: |
Medicina Oral, Patologia Oral y Cirugia Bucal; Jul2023, Vol. 28 Issue 4, pe301-e309, 9p |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: |
GINGIVA, BENIGN tumors, TUMORS, OLDER men, SQUAMOUS cell carcinoma |
| مصطلحات جغرافية: |
BRAZIL |
| مستخلص: |
Background: To evaluate the prevalence and clinicopathological features of a large series of gingival neoplasms in Brazil. Material and Methods: All gingival benign and malignant neoplasms were retrieved from the records of six Oral Pathology Services in Brazil, during a 41-year period. Clinical and demographic data, clinical diagnosis, and histopathological data were collected from the patients' clinical charts. For statistical analysis, the chi-square, median test of independent samples and the U Mann-Whitney tests were used, considering a significance of 5%. Results: From 100,026 oral lesions, 888 (0.9%) were gingival neoplasms. There were 496 (55.9%) males, with a mean age of 54.2 years. Most cases (70.3%) were malignant neoplasms. Nodules (46.2%) and ulcers (38.9%) were the most common clinical appearance for benign and malignant neoplasms, respectively. Squamous cell carcinoma (55.6%) was the most common gingival neoplasm, followed by squamous cell papilloma (19.6%). In 69 (11.1%) malignant neoplasms, the lesions were clinically considered to be inflammatory or of infectious origin. Malignant neoplasms were more common in older men, appeared with larger size, and with a time of complaint shorter than benign neoplasms (p<0.001). Conclusions: Benign and malignant tumors may appear as nodules in gingival tissue. In addition, malignant neoplasms, especially squamous cell carcinoma, should be considered in the differential diagnosis of persistent single gingival ulcers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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