التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
| العنوان: |
Examining the Effects of a 24-Week Exercise Program on Functional Capacity, Cognitive Capacity, and Quality of Life in Individuals With Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities. |
| المؤلفون: |
Jacinto, Miguel, Antunes, Raul, Monteiro, Diogo, Rodrigues, Filipe, Amaro, Nuno, Campos, Maria João, Ferreira, José Pedro, Matos, Rui |
| المصدر: |
Adapted Physical Activity Quarterly; Jan2025, Vol. 42 Issue 1, p68-86, 19p |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: |
CARDIOPULMONARY fitness, COGNITIVE testing, DATA analysis, MENTAL health, RESEARCH funding, EXERCISE therapy, EVALUATION of human services programs, CLINICAL trials, FUNCTIONAL assessment, KRUSKAL-Wallis Test, FUNCTIONAL status, TREATMENT effectiveness, DESCRIPTIVE statistics, MANN Whitney U Test, DEVELOPMENTAL disabilities, INTELLECTUAL disabilities, RESISTANCE training, EXPERIMENTAL design, SOCIAL integration, PRE-tests & post-tests, QUALITY of life, FRIEDMAN test (Statistics), STATISTICS, PHYSICAL fitness, DEMENTIA, DATA analysis software, INTERPERSONAL relations, PSYCHOLOGICAL tests, WELL-being |
| مصطلحات جغرافية: |
PORTUGAL |
| مستخلص: |
This study investigated the effects of two physical exercise programs for adults with intellectual and developmental disabilities. Twenty-one participants were assigned to an indoor group (IG, n = 7; 24-week gym intervention with machine), an outdoor group (OG, n = 7; 24-week outdoor intervention with low-cost materials) or a control group. The outcomes assessed included quality of life, dementia, and functional capacity. The IG significantly improved physical well-being compared with the control group (p =.017). There were no significant differences in dementia score between groups and moments. Postintervention, the IG showed improvements compared with the control group for the 30-s sit-to-stand test (p =.03), timed up-and-go (p =.00), and 6-min-walk test (p =.033) and between moments in the IG for 30-s sit-to-stand test (pre ≠ post; p =.007) and 6-min-walk test (pre ≠ post; p =.007). Outdoor interventions appeared effective for physical well-being, while indoor interventions using weight-training machines benefited functional capacity. No significant effects were observed for dementia/cognitive decline. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| قاعدة البيانات: |
Complementary Index |