Academic Journal

Coupling enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli heat‐stable peptide toxin with 8‐arm PEG enhances immunogenicity.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Coupling enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli heat‐stable peptide toxin with 8‐arm PEG enhances immunogenicity.
المؤلفون: Zegeye, Ephrem Debebe, Chaukimath, Pooja, Diaz, Yuleima, Visweswariah, Sandhya S., Puntervoll, Pål
المصدر: Journal of Peptide Science; Jan2025, Vol. 31 Issue 1, p1-9, 9p
مستخلص: Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) strains, which produce the heat‐stable enterotoxin (ST) either alone or in combination with the heat‐labile enterotoxin, contribute to the bulk of the burden of child diarrheal disease in resource‐limited countries and are associated with mortality. Developing an effective vaccine targeting ST presents challenges due to its potent enterotoxicity, non‐immunogenicity, and the risk of autoimmune reaction stemming from its structural similarity to the human endogenous ligands, guanylin, and uroguanylin. This study aimed to assess a novel synthetic vaccine carrier platform employing a single chemical coupling step for making human ST (STh) immunogenic. Specifically, the method involved cross‐linking STh to an 8‐arm N‐hydroxysuccinimide (NHS) ester‐activated PEG cross‐linker. A conjugate of STh with 8‐arm structure was prepared, and its formation was confirmed through immunoblotting analysis. The impact of conjugation on STh epitopes was assessed using ELISAs with polyclonal and monoclonal antibodies targeting various epitopes of STh. Immunization of mice with the conjugate induced the production of anti‐STh antibodies, exhibiting neutralizing activity against STh. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Peptide Science is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:10752617
DOI:10.1002/psc.3647