Academic Journal

Incidence and risk factor analysis of neovascular glaucoma following vitrectomy in patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Incidence and risk factor analysis of neovascular glaucoma following vitrectomy in patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy.
المؤلفون: Hwang, Sunjin, Kim, Ji Hong, Choi, Yeon Hee, Thng, Zheng Xian, Hong, Eun Hee, Kang, Min Ho, Shin, Yong Un
المصدر: Scientific Reports; 9/28/2024, Vol. 14 Issue 1, p1-8, 8p
مصطلحات موضوعية: GLAUCOMA, FACTOR analysis, RISK assessment, MULTIVARIATE analysis, VITRECTOMY, DIABETIC retinopathy, SURVIVAL analysis (Biometry), PROPORTIONAL hazards models
مستخلص: To investigate the incidence and risk factors for neovascular glaucoma (NVG) after vitrectomy in patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR). Patients were categorized into two subgroups based on their treatment regimen: one group received vitrectomy only (Group 1), while the other received combined phacovitrectomy (Group 2). A comparative analysis was conducted to evaluate the distinguishing characteristics of the two groups. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis was used to determine the incidence of NVG following surgery. Furthermore, multivariate analysis using the Cox proportional hazards model was conducted to identify the risk factors associated with the development of NVG after surgery. A total of 484 eyes of 484 patients were included in the study. When comparing Group 1 with Group 2, a significant difference was observed in the occurrence of NVG. In Group 1, there were 10 cases of NVG (3.9%), whereas 29 cases of NVG occurred in Group 2 (12.71%). Male sex, high preoperative intraocular pressure (IOP), and combined phacovitrectomy were found to be associated with the occurrence of NVG following phacovitrectomy. Higher creatinine levels had a protective effect in preventing the development of NVG. Male sex, high preoperative IOP, and combined phacovitrectomy were associated with a high incidence of NVG. Explore strategies to prevent NVG is important when performing combined phacovitrectomy in patients with PDR. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Scientific Reports is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:20452322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-024-73395-8