التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
| العنوان: |
刺络放血联合弹性绷带加压冷敷在踝关节 周围骨折患者中的应用. (Chinese) |
| Alternate Title: |
Application of bloodletting puncture combined with elastic bandage compression cold compress in patients with ankle periarticular fractures. (English) |
| المؤلفون: |
徐文娟, 许秋萍, 黄丽芳 |
| المصدر: |
Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice; Jan2024, Vol. 10 Issue 1, p57-60, 4p |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: |
PAIN measurement, COMPRESSION bandages, STATISTICAL sampling, EDEMA, TREATMENT effectiveness, RANDOMIZED controlled trials, DESCRIPTIVE statistics, ACUPUNCTURE, OPERATIVE surgery, SURGICAL complications, ANKLE fractures, LENGTH of stay in hospitals |
| مصطلحات جغرافية: |
CHINA |
| Abstract (English): |
Objective To explore the effect of bloodletting puncture combined with elastic bandage compression cold compress on patients with ankle periarticular fractures. Methods A total of 100 patients with ankle periarticular fractures admitted to Wuxi Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from June 2020 to August 2022 were selected as the research subjects. According to the random number table method, 100 patients with ankle periarticular fractures were divided into a conventional group (50 cases, treated with conventional cold compress) and an observation group (50 cases, treated with bandage compression and bloodletting puncture on the basis of the conventional group). The swelling degree (ankle swelling score), pain degree (Visual Analogue Scale [VAS]), safety, incidence of surgical complications, detumescence time, hospitalization time, and clinical efficacy of the two groups were compared. Results On the third and fifth day of treatment, the ankle swelling scores of both groups decreased compared to before treatment (all P <0. 05), and this score was lower in the observation group than in the conventional group during the same period (both P < 0. 05). On the fifth day of treatment, the ankle swelling scores of both groups decreased compared to the third day of treatment (both P <0. 05). After 5 days of treatment, the VAS scores of both groups were lower than those before treatment (both P <0. 05), and this score was lower in the observation group than in the conventional group (P <0. 05). The detumescence time of the observation group was earlier than that of the conventional group, and the hospitalization time of the observation group was shorter than that of the conventional group. The total incidence of surgical complications in the observation group was lower than that in the conventional group during the treatment period, and the total effective rate of treatment in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the conventional group (all P < 0. 05). The renal function, blood routine indexes, urine routine indexes and electrocardiogram of patients in the two groups were normal during the treatment period, and there were no adverse reactions to medication or acupuncture. Conclusion Bloodletting puncture combined with elastic bandage compression cold compress can reduce the degree of swelling and pain of patients with ankle periarticular fractures, shorten the detumescence time and hospitalization time, reduce the incidence of surgical complications, and improve clinical efficacy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Abstract (Chinese): |
目的 探究刺络放血联合弹性绷带加压冷敷在踝关节周围骨折患者中的作用。方法选择2020 年6 月至 2022 年8 月无锡市中医医院收治的100 例踝关节周围骨折患者为研究对象,按照随机数字表法将100 例踝关节周 围骨折患者分成常规组(50 例,给予常规冷敷处理)和观察组(50 例,在常规组的基础上给予绷带加压和刺络放血处 理)。对比2 组患者的肿胀程度(踝关节肿胀评分)、疼痛程度[疼痛视觉模拟评分(VAS)]、安全性、手术并发症发 生率、消肿时间、住院时间以及临床疗效。结果治疗第3 天和第5 天,2 组的踝关节肿胀评分均较治疗前降低 (P 均<0. 05),且观察组均低于同期常规组(P 均<0. 05);治疗第5 天,2 组的踝关节肿胀评分均较治疗第3 天降低 (P 均<0. 05)。治疗5 d 后,2 组的VAS 评分均低于治疗前(P 均<0. 05),且观察组低于常规组(P <0. 05)。观察 组的消肿时间早于常规组,住院时间短于常规组,在治疗期间的手术并发症总发生率低于常规组,治疗总有效率明 显高于常规组(P 均<0. 05)。2 组患者在治疗期间的肾功能、血常规、尿常规和心电图均正常,且均未出现药物和针 刺的不良反应。结论刺络放血联合弹性绷带加压冷敷能减轻踝关节周围骨折患者的肿胀程度和疼痛程度,缩短 消肿时间和住院时间,降低手术并发症发生率,提高临床疗效。. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| قاعدة البيانات: |
Complementary Index |