Academic Journal

Racial differences in maternal risk factors associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes: a population-based study exploring urban and rural geographies in the United States.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Racial differences in maternal risk factors associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes: a population-based study exploring urban and rural geographies in the United States.
المؤلفون: Clay, Shondra Loggins, Woodson, Markisha J., Makelarski, Jennifer A., Cheng, W. Susan, Alston, Reginald J., Trask, Jeffrey, Hodges, Terence
المصدر: Journal of Ethnic & Cultural Diversity in Social Work; 2024, Vol. 33 Issue 1, p17-33, 17p
مصطلحات موضوعية: STATISTICS, HEALTH services accessibility, SOCIAL support, RURAL conditions, AGE distribution, RACE, PREGNANT women, MEDICAL care costs, HEALTH status indicators, FISHER exact test, RISK assessment, PREGNANCY outcomes, INCOME, LOW birth weight, PREGNANCY complications, DESCRIPTIVE statistics, CHI-squared test, HEALTH behavior, SOCIAL classes, METROPOLITAN areas, INFANT mortality, SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC factors, LOGISTIC regression analysis, WHITE people, AFRICAN Americans, INSURANCE, DISEASE risk factors
مصطلحات جغرافية: UNITED States
مستخلص: This paper explores racial differences in maternal risk factors associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes across urban and rural geographies using 2019 data from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System. Bivariate chi-square tests and logistic regression were performed which showed statistically significant geographical differences among Non-Hispanic (NH) Black pregnant women across income levels (p =.016) and perceived health status (p =.003). Regression analyses indicated an increased racial gap between NH White pregnant women and other racial/ethnic groups. The findings support that there are statistically significant racial differences in maternal risk factors across urban and rural geographies for NH Black and Hispanic pregnant women. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:15313204
DOI:10.1080/15313204.2022.2094520