Academic Journal

Phase Transformations upon Formation of Transparent Lithium Alumosilicate Glass-Ceramics Nucleated by Yttrium Niobates.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Phase Transformations upon Formation of Transparent Lithium Alumosilicate Glass-Ceramics Nucleated by Yttrium Niobates.
المؤلفون: Dymshits, Olga, Bachina, Anastasia, Alekseeva, Irina, Golubkov, Valery, Tsenter, Marina, Zapalova, Svetlana, Bogdanov, Kirill, Danilovich, Dmitry, Zhilin, Alexander
المصدر: Ceramics (2571-6131); Sep2023, Vol. 6 Issue 3, p1490-1507, 18p
مصطلحات موضوعية: GLASS-ceramics, LITHIUM silicates, PHASE transitions, YTTRIUM, NIOBATES, NIOBIUM oxide, LITHIUM
مستخلص: Phase transformations in the lithium aluminosilicate glass nucleated by a mixture of yttrium and niobium oxides and doped with cobalt ions were studied for the development of multifunctional transparent glass-ceramics. Initial glass and glass-ceramics obtained by isothermal heat-treatments at 700–900 °C contain YNbO4 nanocrystals with the distorted tetragonal structure. In samples heated at 1000 °C and above, the monoclinic features are observed. High-temperature X-ray diffraction technique clarifies the mechanism of the monoclinic yttrium orthoniobate formation, which occurs not upon high-temperature heat-treatments above 900 °C but at cooling the glass-ceramics after such heat-treatments, when YNbO4 nanocrystals with tetragonal structure undergo the second-order transformation at ~550 °C. Lithium aluminosilicate solid solutions (ss) with β-quartz structure are the main crystalline phase of glass-ceramics prepared in the temperature range of 800–1000 °C. These structural transformations are confirmed by Raman spectroscopy and illustrated by SEM study. The absorption spectrum of the material changes only with crystallization of the β-quartz ss due to entering the Co2+ ions into this phase mainly in octahedral coordination, substituting for Li+ ions. At the crystallization temperature of 1000 °C, the Co2+ coordination in the β-quartz solid solutions changes to tetrahedral one. Transparent glass-ceramics have a thermal expansion coefficient of about 10 × 10−7 K−1. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Ceramics (2571-6131) is the property of MDPI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:25716131
DOI:10.3390/ceramics6030092