Academic Journal

SH—It happens: S–H bonds as intrinsic 2D-IR labels in proteins.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: SH—It happens: S–H bonds as intrinsic 2D-IR labels in proteins.
المؤلفون: Deniz, E., Schmidt-Engler, J. M., Ulrich, K., Oberle, M., Wille, G., Bredenbeck, J.
المصدر: Journal of Chemical Physics; 10/7/2022, Vol. 157 Issue 13, p1-9, 9p
مصطلحات موضوعية: ESCHERICHIA coli, PROTEINS, EXCITED states, HYDROGEN bonding, ANHARMONIC motion
مستخلص: Cysteine S–H bonds have a spectroscopically convenient stretching frequency of ∼2550 cm−1. However, their cross section is low, and the band can be strongly broadened in heterogeneous environments, making detection very challenging. With two-dimensional infrared (2D-IR) setups achieving ever higher sensitivities in recent years, systematic use of the weak cysteine sulfhydryls (Cys–SHs) absorption band is now within reach, even at low millimolar protein concentrations. Here, we demonstrate the capabilities of Cys–SH as an intrinsic 2D-IR label in pyruvate oxidase from E. coli, an enzyme with ten cysteines in its native sequence. 1D-IR measurements on the wild-type and individual cysteine knock-out variants show that two such residues have especially narrow SH signatures, caused by their intrahelical hydrogen bonding. 2D-IR analysis of these bands reveals an extraordinarily high anharmonicity (∼110 cm−1) and a long vibrational lifetime (∼4 ps). This allows monitoring spectral diffusion via center line slope analysis for up to 10 ps—separately for both the ground and excited states. The unique spectroscopic features and its ease of introduction make Cys–SH a useful IR spectroscopic label. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Chemical Physics is the property of American Institute of Physics and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:00219606
DOI:10.1063/5.0107057