Academic Journal

Moroccan Lagoon Microbiomes.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Moroccan Lagoon Microbiomes.
المؤلفون: Chaouni, Bouchra, Idrissi Azami, Abdellah, Essayeh, Soumaya, Arrafiqui, El Houcine, Bailal, Abdelhakim, Raoui, Sanae, Amzazi, Saaïd, Twaddle, Alan, El Hamouti, Chahrazade, Boukhatem, Noureddine, Timinouni, Mohammed, El Otmani, Fatima, Chahboune, Rajaa, Barrijal, Said, El Homani, Abdellatif, Nejjari, Chakib, Zaid, El Houssine, Hamamouch, Noureddine, Bakkali, Fadil, Amaral-Zettler, Linda
المصدر: Water (20734441); Jun2022, Vol. 14 Issue 11, p1715-1715, 25p
مصطلحات موضوعية: LAGOONS, MARINE microorganisms, MICROBIAL diversity, MARINE ecology
مستخلص: Lagoons are fragile marine ecosystems that are considerably affected by anthropogenic pollutants. We performed a spatiotemporal characterization of the microbiome of two Moroccan lagoons, Marchica and Oualidia, both classified as Ramsar sites, the former on the Mediterranean coast and the latter on the Atlantic coast. We investigated their microbial diversity and abundance using 16S rRNA amplicon- and shotgun-based metagenomics approaches during the summers of 2014 and 2015. The bacterial microbiome was composed primarily of Proteobacteria (25–53%, 29–29%), Cyanobacteria (34–12%, 11–0.53%), Bacteroidetes (24–16%, 23–43%), Actinobacteria (7–11%, 13–7%), and Verrucomicrobia (4–1%, 15–14%) in Marchica and Oualidia in 2014 and 2015, respectively. Interestingly, 48 strains were newly reported in lagoon ecosystems, while eight unknown viruses were detected in Mediterranean Marchica only. Statistical analysis showed higher microbial diversity in the Atlantic lagoon than in the Mediterranean lagoon and a robust relationship between alpha diversity and geographic sampling locations. This first-ever metagenomics study on Moroccan aquatic ecosystems enriched the national catalog of marine microorganisms. They will be investigated as candidates for bioindication properties, biomonitoring potential, biotechnology valorization, biodiversity protection, and lagoon health assessment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Water (20734441) is the property of MDPI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:20734441
DOI:10.3390/w14111715