Academic Journal

Factors associated with spontaneous adverse drug reaction reporting among healthcare professionals in Vietnam.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Factors associated with spontaneous adverse drug reaction reporting among healthcare professionals in Vietnam.
المؤلفون: Le, Thu Thuy, Nguyen, Thi Thanh Huong, Nguyen, Chi, Tran, Ngan Ha, Tran, Lan Anh, Nguyen, Thanh Binh, Nguyen, Nhung, Nguyen, Hoang Anh
المصدر: Journal of Clinical Pharmacy & Therapeutics; Feb2020, Vol. 45 Issue 1, p122-127, 6p
مصطلحات موضوعية: ATTITUDE (Psychology), CONFIDENCE intervals, DRUG side effects, HEALTH education, MEDICAL personnel, PHARMACOLOGY, RESEARCH funding, SURVEYS, LOGISTIC regression analysis, CROSS-sectional method, HEALTH literacy, DESCRIPTIVE statistics, ODDS ratio
مصطلحات جغرافية: VIETNAM
مستخلص: What is known and objective: Under‐reporting is a major drawback of a voluntary adverse drug reaction reporting system in pharmacovigilance. However, little is known about facilitators and barriers to ADR reporting by healthcare professionals (HCPs) in developing countries. To investigate factors associated with adverse drug reaction (ADR) reporting among HCPs in Vietnam. Methods: A cross‐sectional survey of 2091 HCPs was conducted in 2015 at 10 hospitals throughout Vietnam. The binary outcome was ever reporting ADRs. Healthcare professionals knowledge, attitude and practice about ADR reporting were measured. Multiple logistic regression analyses examined factors significantly associated with ever ADR reporting. Results: Overall, 29.3%, 2.2% and 68.4% of the sample were doctors, pharmacists and nurses, respectively. More than half (59.3%) had ever reported any ADR. Facilitators for ADR reporting were educational training (OR = 1.77, 95%CI = 1.42‐2.22) and having better knowledge, such as awareness of ADR reporting regulation (OR = 1.63, 95%CI = 1.19‐2.21), of reporting time (OR = 1.76, 95%CI = 1.35‐2.29) and of necessary information in reporting form (OR = 1.94, 95%CI = 1.53‐2.45).Conversely, barriers to non‐reporting were unknown of reporting procedure (OR = 0.27, 95%CI = 0.22‐0.35), unavailability of reporting form (OR = 0.54, 95%CI = 0.42‐0.68) and lack of time (OR = 0.59, 95%CI = 0.46‐0.74). What is new and conclusion: Given the low ADR reporting rate among HCPs, educational interventions to improve their knowledge and attitude should be prioritized in Vietnam. Additional interventions addressing obstacles (i.e. availability and complexity of reporting form, lack of time) should be considered to improve both the quantity and quality of ADR reporting. This study is among the first to reveal a substantial proportion (41%) of adverse drug reaction underreporting by healthcare professionals in Vietnam. Facilitators for adverse drug reaction reporting were better knowledge, while barriers were unawareness of reporting forms, and lack of time. Educational interventions are needed to increase both quantity and quality of adverse drug reaction reports among healthcare professionals. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Clinical Pharmacy & Therapeutics is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:02694727
DOI:10.1111/jcpt.13037