Academic Journal

Carbamate Synthesis Using a Shelf‐Stable and Renewable C1 Reactant.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Carbamate Synthesis Using a Shelf‐Stable and Renewable C1 Reactant.
المؤلفون: Dobi, Zoltán, Reddy, B. Narendraprasad, Renders, Evelien, Van Raemdonck, Laurent, Mensch, Carl, De Smet, Gilles, Chen, Chen, Bheeter, Charles, Sergeyev, Sergey, Herrebout, Wouter A., Maes, Bert U. W.
المصدر: ChemSusChem; 7/5/2019, Vol. 12 Issue 13, p3103-3114, 12p
مصطلحات موضوعية: REACTIVE distillation, BIOCHEMICAL substrates, ACID catalysts, LEWIS acids, CARBAMATES
مستخلص: 4‐Propylcatechol carbonate is a shelf‐stable, renewable C1 reactant. It is easily prepared from renewable 4‐propylcatechol (derived from wood) and dimethyl carbonate (derived from CO2) using a reactive distillation system. In this work, the 4‐propylcatechol carbonate is used for the two‐step synthesis of carbamates under mild reaction conditions. In the first step, 4‐propylcatechol carbonate is treated with an alcohol at 50–80 °C in the presence of a Lewis acid catalyst, such as Zn(OAc)2⋅2 H2O. With liquid alcohols, no solvent is used and with solid alcohols 2‐methyltetrahydrofuran is used as solvent. In the second step, the alkyl 2‐hydroxy‐propylphenyl carbonate intermediates obtained react with amines at room temperature in 2‐methyltetrahydrofuran, forming the target carbamates and the byproduct 4‐propylcatechol, which can be recycled into a carbonate reactant. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:18645631
DOI:10.1002/cssc.201900406