Academic Journal

Benefit of Bevacizumab-Based Frontline Therapy in Patients with Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (mCRC): a Turkish Oncology Group Study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Benefit of Bevacizumab-Based Frontline Therapy in Patients with Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (mCRC): a Turkish Oncology Group Study.
المؤلفون: Artaç, Mehmet, Coşkun, Hasan, Dane, Faysal, Karabulut, Bülent, Korkmaz, Levent, Karaağaç, Mustafa, Çabuk, Devrim, Karabulut, Senem, Faruk Aykan, Nuri, Doruk, Hatice, Avcı, Nilüfer, Turhal, Nazım
المصدر: Journal of Gastrointestinal Cancer; Sep2016, Vol. 47 Issue 3, p264-272, 9p
مستخلص: Background: Several chemotherapy regimens using bevacizumab have been developed. Our goal was to investigate regimens that have demonstrated significant clinical activity in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). Materials and Methods: Six hundred and sixty six patients with mCRC who received first-line chemotherapy combination with bevacizumab were studied. Fluoropyrimidine (F) plus irinotecan (I)-based (FI-bev), F plus oxaliplatin (O)-based (FO-bev), and F-based (F-bev) treatment regimens were compared with respect to progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS). Results: The median PFS of FI-bev ( n = 414) was 10.9 months (95 % CI 10-11.8), of FO-bev ( n = 211) was 9.4 months (95 % CI 8.3-10.4), and of F-bev ( n = 41) was 9.5 months (95 % CI 5.9-13.1) ( p = 0.089). The median OS of FI-bev was 26.3 months (95 % CI 21.7-30.9), of FO-bev was 27 months (95 % CI 24.3-29.7), and of F-bev was 23.3 months (95 % CI 12.7-33.9) ( p = 0.102). In KRAS wild-type patients, the median PFS of FI-bev group was significantly longer than FO-bev group (10.5 vs. 9.1 months, p = 0.006). The FI-bev group had better OS than FO-bev group with borderline significance ( p = 0.058). The FI-bev group had significantly longer OS than F-bev group. Patients who underwent metastasectomy or those with Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status (ECOG-PS) ≤1 had longer PFS and OS independent of the type of chemotherapy regimen. Conclusion: FI-bev may be the preferred frontline regimen for patients with KRAS wild-type mCRC. Metastasectomy and performance score were the strongest positive predictors of OS and PFS regardless of backbone chemotherapy regimen. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:19416628
DOI:10.1007/s12029-016-9823-7