Academic Journal

Depth distribution, habitat associations, and differential growth of newly settled southern Tanner crab (Chionoecetes bairdi) in embayments around Kodiak Island, Alaska.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Depth distribution, habitat associations, and differential growth of newly settled southern Tanner crab (Chionoecetes bairdi) in embayments around Kodiak Island, Alaska.
المؤلفون: Ryer, Clifford H., Long, William C., Spencer, Mara L., Iseri, Paul
المصدر: Fishery Bulletin; 2015, Vol. 113 Issue 3, p256-269, 14p
مصطلحات موضوعية: HABITATS, SOUTHERN Tanner crab, CRABS, WATER temperature
مصطلحات جغرافية: KODIAK Island (Alaska)
مستخلص: We examined depth distribution, habitat association, and growth of newly settled southern Tanner crab (Chionoecetes bairdi) at 4 sites around the eastern end of Kodiak Island, Alaska, during 2010 and 2011. Settlement was from April through July, and crab density peaked during May-July, at 10 crabs/m2 in 2010 and 2.3 crabs/m2 in 2011. By the end of August most crabs had progressed through 3-5 molt stages (instars). An association between crabs and tubes of the ampharetid polychaete Sabellides sibirica was observed in 2010, but it was not seen in 2011 when both crabs and worms were less abundant. Crabs in protected embayments were larger in August than crabs at open coastal sites. Crabs at protected sites were also found in shallower water than at open coastal sites-a difference that may have exposed them to higher ambient water temperature and may have accelerated their growth. Accelerated growth may in turn result in earlier maturation. Southern Tanner crabs probably settle over a wide range of depths, but shallow embayments (depths <50 m) may play a disproportionately large role in providing recruits to the adult population, due to accelerated crab growth and survival. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Fishery Bulletin is the property of National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:00900656
DOI:10.7755/FB.113.3.3