Academic Journal

Emergency medical supplies scheduling during public health emergencies: algorithm design based on AI techniques.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Emergency medical supplies scheduling during public health emergencies: algorithm design based on AI techniques.
المؤلفون: Xia, Huosong1,2,3 (AUTHOR), Sun, Zelin1 (AUTHOR), Wang, Yuan1 (AUTHOR), Zhang, Justin Zuopeng4 (AUTHOR), Kamal, Muhammad Mustafa5 (AUTHOR) ad2802@coventry.ac.uk, Jasimuddin, Sajjad M.6 (AUTHOR), Islam, Nazrul7 (AUTHOR)
المصدر: International Journal of Production Research. Jan2025, Vol. 63 Issue 2, p628-650. 23p.
مصطلحات موضوعية: *ARTIFICIAL intelligence, MEDICAL supplies, ANT algorithms, EVOLUTIONARY algorithms, REINFORCEMENT learning
مستخلص: Based on AI technology, this study proposes a novel large-scale emergency medical supplies scheduling (EMSS) algorithm to address the issues of low turnover efficiency of medical supplies and unbalanced supply and demand point scheduling in public health emergencies. We construct a fairness index using an improved Gini coefficient by considering the demand for emergency medical supplies (EMS), actual distribution, and the degree of emergency at disaster sites. We developed a bi-objective optimisation model with a minimum Gini index and scheduling time. We employ a heterogeneous ant colony algorithm to solve the Pareto boundary based on reinforcement learning. A reinforcement learning mechanism is introduced to update and exchange pheromones among populations, with reward factors set to adjust pheromones and improve algorithm convergence speed. The effectiveness of the algorithm for a large EMSS problem is verified by comparing its comprehensive performance against a super-large capacity evaluation index. Results demonstrate the algorithm's effectiveness in reducing convergence time and facilitating escape from local optima in EMSS problems. The algorithm addresses the issue of demand differences at each disaster point affecting fair distribution. This study optimises early-stage EMSS schemes for public health events to minimise losses and casualties while mitigating emotional distress among disaster victims. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of International Journal of Production Research is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Business Source Index
الوصف
تدمد:00207543
DOI:10.1080/00207543.2023.2267680