Academic Journal

Chitooligosaccharide-modified PLGA-loaded PPD nanoparticles ameliorated sepsis-associated acute kidney injury via the NF-κB signaling pathway.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Chitooligosaccharide-modified PLGA-loaded PPD nanoparticles ameliorated sepsis-associated acute kidney injury via the NF-κB signaling pathway.
المؤلفون: Gong, Baifang1 (AUTHOR), Yu, Yawen1 (AUTHOR), Bai, Xinxin1 (AUTHOR), He, Yaping1 (AUTHOR), Pan, Tao1 (AUTHOR), Liu, Teng1 (AUTHOR), Wang, Zhixia1 (AUTHOR), Liu, Ke2 (AUTHOR), Fan, Huaying1 (AUTHOR) katiefhydong@sina.com
المصدر: Drug Development & Industrial Pharmacy. Dec2024, Vol. 50 Issue 12, p1008-1020. 13p.
مصطلحات موضوعية: ACUTE kidney failure, CELLULAR signal transduction, CELL survival, NANOPARTICLES, CLINICAL medicine
مستخلص: Objectives: Sepsis-associated acute kidney injury (SA-AKI) is a significant clinical challenge with high morbidity and mortality. Low bioavailability of protopanaxadiol (PPD) limits its clinical application. In this study, PPD was encapsulated with chitooligosaccharide (COS) modified polylactic-co-glycolic acid (PLGA) to develop novel nanomedicines for the treatment of SA-AKI. Methods: COS-PLGA-PPD nanoparticles were prepared by emulsified solvent evaporation method, and their properties were evaluated. In vitro, the anti-inflammatory and protective effects of COS-PLGA-PPD NPs were investigated in a cellular model of LPS-induced NRK-52E cells and their uptake in Caco-2 cells. Indicators of renal injury, inflammation, and NF-κB signaling pathway were evaluated by injecting LPS into SD rats and inducing SA-AKI model in vivo. The oral bioavailability of nanoparticles was evaluated by pharmacokinetics. Results: Compared with PPD and unmodified nanoparticles, COS-PLGA-PPD NPs were more stable, with a particle size of 139.69 nm, which enhanced the viability of NRK-52E cells, increased the uptake of Caco-2 cells, alleviated the symptoms of SA-AKI in rats, inhibited the NF-κB signaling pathway, reduced the expression of inflammatory factors, and had a bioavailability 1.7-fold that of PPD. Conclusion: COS-PLGA-PPD NPs ameliorate LPS-induced SA-AKI in rats by inhibiting the NF-κB signaling pathway, providing a basis for the treatment of SA-AKI. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Business Source Index
الوصف
تدمد:03639045
DOI:10.1080/03639045.2024.2434958